diff options
| author | Joe Malin <jmalin@google.com> | 2011-01-19 16:14:20 -0800 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Joe Malin <jmalin@google.com> | 2011-01-27 13:40:04 -0800 |
| commit | 32736f085b74c4dcc9da61212ccbd6fe2de193a7 (patch) | |
| tree | 99d4371db33da0b73247260f28a26037089e02cd /core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java | |
| parent | 246bf85aaacbadf4e892270d714efcdb280a3de8 (diff) | |
sdk doc change: Copy/Paste/Drag/Drop
Change-Id: Ifb9ed554ae1a72ce6badff1c79d95c02f30525e9
Diffstat (limited to 'core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java')
| -rw-r--r-- | core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java | 328 |
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 78 deletions
diff --git a/core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java b/core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java index 4d838914c178..8f491ef61a0f 100644 --- a/core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java +++ b/core/java/android/view/DragEvent.java @@ -21,7 +21,100 @@ import android.content.ClipDescription; import android.os.Parcel; import android.os.Parcelable; -/** !!! TODO: real docs */ +//TODO: Improve Javadoc +/** + * Represents an event that is sent out by the system at various times during a drag and drop + * operation. It is a complex data structure that contains several important pieces of data about + * the operation and the underlying data. + * <p> + * View objects that receive a DragEvent call {@link #getAction()}, which returns + * an action type that indicates the state of the drag and drop operation. This allows a View + * object to react to a change in state by changing its appearance or performing other actions. + * For example, a View can react to the {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED} action type by + * by changing one or more colors in its displayed image. + * </p> + * <p> + * During a drag and drop operation, the system displays an image that the user drags. This image + * is called a drag shadow. Several action types reflect the position of the drag shadow relative + * to the View receiving the event. + * </p> + * <p> + * Most methods return valid data only for certain event actions. This is summarized in the + * following table. Each possible {@link #getAction()} value is listed in the first column. The + * other columns indicate which method or methods return valid data for that getAction() value: + * </p> + * <table> + * <tr> + * <th scope="col">getAction() Value</th> + * <th scope="col">getClipDescription()</th> + * <th scope="col">getLocalState()</th> + * <th scope="col">getX()</th> + * <th scope="col">getY()</th> + * <th scope="col">getClipData()</th> + * <th scope="col">getResult()</th> + * </tr> + * <tr> + * <td>ACTION_DRAG_STARTED</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * </tr> + * <tr> + * <td>ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * </tr> + * <tr> + * <td>ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * </tr> + * <tr> + * <td>ACTION_DRAG_EXITED</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * </tr> + * <tr> + * <td>ACTION_DROP</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * </tr> + * <tr> + * <td>ACTION_DRAG_ENDED</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;"> </td> + * <td style="text-align: center;">X</td> + * </tr> + * </table> + * <p> + * The {@link android.view.DragEvent#getAction()}, + * {@link android.view.DragEvent#describeContents()}, + * {@link android.view.DragEvent#writeToParcel(Parcel,int)}, and + * {@link android.view.DragEvent#toString()} methods always return valid data. + * </p> + */ public class DragEvent implements Parcelable { private static final boolean TRACK_RECYCLED_LOCATION = false; @@ -42,89 +135,113 @@ public class DragEvent implements Parcelable { private static DragEvent gRecyclerTop = null; /** - * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}. Delivery of a DragEvent whose - * action is ACTION_DRAG_STARTED means that a drag operation has been initiated. The - * view receiving this DragEvent should inspect the metadata of the dragged content, - * available via {@link #getClipDescription()}, and return {@code true} from - * {@link View#onDragEvent(DragEvent)} if the view is prepared to accept a drop of - * that clip data. If the view chooses to present a visual indication that it is - * a valid target of the ongoing drag, then it should draw that indication in response - * to this event. + * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}: Signals the start of a + * drag and drop operation. The View should return {@code true} from its + * {@link View#onDragEvent(DragEvent) onDragEvent()} handler method or + * {@link View.View.OnDragListener#onDrag(View,DragEvent) OnDragListener.onDrag()} listener + * if it can accept a drop. The onDragEvent() or onDrag() methods usually inspect the metadata + * from {@link #getClipDescription()} to determine if they can accept the data contained in + * this drag. For an operation that doesn't represent data transfer, these methods may + * perform other actions to determine whether or not the View should accept the drag. + * If the View wants to indicate that it is a valid drop target, it can also react by + * changing its appearance. * <p> - * A view will only receive ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED, ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION, ACTION_DRAG_EXITED, - * and ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events if it returns {@code true} in response to the - * ACTION_DRAG_STARTED event. + * A View only receives further drag events if it returns {@code true} in response to + * ACTION_DRAG_STARTED. + * </p> + * @see #ACTION_DRAG_ENDED */ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_STARTED = 1; /** - * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}. Delivery of a DragEvent whose - * action is ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION means that the drag operation is currently hovering - * over the view. The {@link #getX()} and {@link #getY()} methods supply the location - * of the drag point within the view's coordinate system. + * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}: Sent to a View after + * {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED} if the drag shadow is still within the View object's bounding + * box. The {@link #getX()} and {@link #getY()} methods supply + * the X and Y position of of the drag point within the View object's bounding box. + * <p> + * A View receives an {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED} event before receiving any + * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events. + * </p> * <p> - * A view will receive an ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED event before receiving any - * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events. If the drag point leaves the view, then an - * ACTION_DRAG_EXITED event is delivered to the view, after which no more - * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events will be sent (unless the drag re-enters the view, - * of course). + * The system stops sending ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events to a View once the user moves the + * drag shadow out of the View object's bounding box. If the user moves the drag shadow back + * into the View object's bounding box, the View receives an ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED again before + * receiving any more ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events. + * </p> + * @see #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED + * @see #getX() + * @see #getY() */ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION = 2; /** - * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}. Delivery of a DragEvent whose - * action is ACTION_DROP means that the dragged content has been dropped on this view. - * The view should retrieve the content via {@link #getClipData()} and act on it - * appropriately. The {@link #getX()} and {@link #getY()} methods supply the location - * of the drop point within the view's coordinate system. + * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}: Signals to a View that the user + * has released the drag shadow, and the drag point is within the bounding box of the View. + * The View should retrieve the data from the DragEvent by calling {@link #getClipData()}. + * The methods {@link #getX()} and {@link #getY()} return the X and Y position of the drop point + * within the View object's bounding box. + * <p> + * The View should return {@code true} from its {@link View#onDragEvent(DragEvent)} + * handler or {@link View.View.OnDragListener#onDrag(View,DragEvent) OnDragListener.onDrag()} + * listener if it accepted the drop, and {@code false} if it ignored the drop. + * </p> * <p> - * The view should return {@code true} from its {@link View#onDragEvent(DragEvent)} - * method in response to this event if it accepted the content, and {@code false} - * if it ignored the drop. + * The View can also react to this action by changing its appearance. + * </p> + * @see #getClipData() + * @see #getX() + * @see #getY() */ public static final int ACTION_DROP = 3; /** - * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}. Delivery of a DragEvent whose - * action is ACTION_DRAG_ENDED means that the drag operation has concluded. A view - * that is drawing a visual indication of drag acceptance should return to its usual - * drawing state in response to this event. + * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}: Signals to a View that the drag and drop + * operation has concluded. A View that changed its appearance during the operation should + * return to its usual drawing state in response to this event. * <p> * All views that received an ACTION_DRAG_STARTED event will receive the - * ACTION_DRAG_ENDED event even if they are not currently visible when the drag - * ends. + * ACTION_DRAG_ENDED event even if they are not currently visible when the drag ends. + * </p> + * <p> + * The View object can call {@link #getResult()} to see the result of the operation. + * If a View returned {@code true} in response to {@link #ACTION_DROP}, then + * getResult() returns {@code true}, otherwise it returns {@code false}. + * </p> + * @see #ACTION_DRAG_STARTED + * @see #getResult() */ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_ENDED = 4; /** - * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}. Delivery of a DragEvent whose - * action is ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED means that the drag point has entered the view's - * bounds. If the view changed its visual state in response to the ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED - * event, it should return to its normal drag-in-progress visual state in response to - * this event. + * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}: Signals to a View that the drag point has + * entered the bounding box of the View. * <p> - * A view will receive an ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED event before receiving any - * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events. If the drag point leaves the view, then an - * ACTION_DRAG_EXITED event is delivered to the view, after which no more - * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events will be sent (unless the drag re-enters the view, - * of course). + * If the View can accept a drop, it can react to ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED + * by changing its appearance in a way that tells the user that the View is the current + * drop target. + * </p> + * The system stops sending ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events to a View once the user moves the + * drag shadow out of the View object's bounding box. If the user moves the drag shadow back + * into the View object's bounding box, the View receives an ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED again before + * receiving any more ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events. + * </p> + * @see #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED + * @see #ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION */ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED = 5; /** - * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}. Delivery of a DragEvent whose - * action is ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED means that the drag point has entered the view's - * bounds. If the view chooses to present a visual indication that it will receive - * the drop if it occurs now, then it should draw that indication in response to - * this event. + * Action constant returned by {@link #getAction()}: Signals that the user has moved the + * drag shadow outside the bounding box of the View. + * The View can react by changing its appearance in a way that tells the user that + * View is no longer the immediate drop target. * <p> - * A view will receive an ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED event before receiving any - * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events. If the drag point leaves the view, then an - * ACTION_DRAG_EXITED event is delivered to the view, after which no more - * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events will be sent (unless the drag re-enters the view, - * of course). + * After the system sends an ACTION_DRAG_EXITED event to the View, the View receives no more + * ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION events until the user drags the drag shadow back over the View. + * </p> + * */ -public static final int ACTION_DRAG_EXITED = 6; + public static final int ACTION_DRAG_EXITED = 6; private DragEvent() { } @@ -175,64 +292,101 @@ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_EXITED = 6; /** * Inspect the action value of this event. - * @return One of {@link #ACTION_DRAG_STARTED}, {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENDED}, - * {@link #ACTION_DROP}, {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED}, {@link #ACTION_DRAG_EXITED}, - * or {@link #ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION}. + * @return One of the following action constants, in the order in which they usually occur + * during a drag and drop operation: + * <ul> + * <li>{@link #ACTION_DRAG_STARTED}</li> + * <li>{@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED}</li> + * <li>{@link #ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION}</li> + * <li>{@link #ACTION_DROP}</li> + * <li>{@link #ACTION_DRAG_EXITED}</li> + * <li>{@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENDED}</li> + * </ul> */ public int getAction() { return mAction; } /** - * For ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION and ACTION_DROP events, returns the x coordinate of the - * drag point. - * @return The current drag point's x coordinate, when relevant. + * Gets the X coordinate of the drag point. The value is only valid if the event action is + * {@link #ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION} or {@link #ACTION_DROP}. + * @return The current drag point's Y coordinate */ public float getX() { return mX; } /** - * For ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION and ACTION_DROP events, returns the y coordinate of the - * drag point. - * @return The current drag point's y coordinate, when relevant. + * Gets the Y coordinate of the drag point. The value is valid if the + * event action is {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENTERED}, {@link #ACTION_DRAG_LOCATION}, + * {@link #ACTION_DROP}, or {@link #ACTION_DRAG_EXITED}. + * @return The current drag point's Y coordinate */ public float getY() { return mY; } /** - * Provides the data payload of the drag operation. This payload is only available - * for events whose action value is ACTION_DROP. - * @return The ClipData containing the data being dropped on the view. + * Returns the {@link android.content.ClipData} object sent to the system as part of the call + * to + * {@link android.view.View#startDrag(ClipData,View.DragShadowBuilder,Object,int) startDrag()}. + * This method only returns valid data if the event action is {@link #ACTION_DROP}. + * @return The ClipData sent to the system by startDrag(). */ public ClipData getClipData() { return mClipData; } /** - * Provides a description of the drag operation's data payload. This payload is - * available for all DragEvents other than ACTION_DROP. - * @return A ClipDescription describing the contents of the data being dragged. + * Returns the {@link android.content.ClipDescription} object contained in the + * {@link android.content.ClipData} object sent to the system as part of the call to + * {@link android.view.View#startDrag(ClipData,View.DragShadowBuilder,Object,int) startDrag()}. + * The drag handler or listener for a View can use the metadata in this object to decide if the + * View can accept the dragged View object's data. + * <p> + * This method returns valid data for all event actions. + * @return The ClipDescription that was part of the ClipData sent to the system by startDrag(). */ public ClipDescription getClipDescription() { return mClipDescription; } /** - * Provides the local state object passed as the {@code myLocalState} parameter to - * View.startDrag(). The object will always be null here if the application receiving - * the DragEvent is not the one that started the drag. + * Returns the local state object sent to the system as part of the call to + * {@link android.view.View#startDrag(ClipData,View.DragShadowBuilder,Object,int) startDrag()}. + * The object is intended to provide local information about the drag and drop operation. For + * example, it can indicate whether the drag and drop operation is a copy or a move. + * <p> + * This method returns valid data for all event actions. + * </p> + * @return The local state object sent to the system by startDrag(). */ public Object getLocalState() { return mLocalState; } /** - * Provides an indication of whether the drag operation concluded successfully. - * This method is only available on ACTION_DRAG_ENDED events. - * @return {@code true} if the drag operation ended with an accepted drop; {@code false} - * otherwise. + * <p> + * Returns an indication of the result of the drag and drop operation. + * This method only returns valid data if the action type is {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENDED}. + * The return value depends on what happens after the user releases the drag shadow. + * </p> + * <p> + * If the user releases the drag shadow on a View that can accept a drop, the system sends an + * {@link #ACTION_DROP} event to the View object's drag event listener. If the listener + * returns {@code true}, then getResult() will return {@code true}. + * If the listener returns {@code false}, then getResult() returns {@code false}. + * </p> + * <p> + * Notice that getResult() also returns {@code false} if no {@link #ACTION_DROP} is sent. This + * happens, for example, when the user releases the drag shadow over an area outside of the + * application. In this case, the system sends out {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENDED} for the current + * operation, but never sends out {@link #ACTION_DROP}. + * </p> + * @return {@code true} if a drag event listener returned {@code true} in response to + * {@link #ACTION_DROP}. If the system did not send {@link #ACTION_DROP} before + * {@link #ACTION_DRAG_ENDED}, or if the listener returned {@code false} in response to + * {@link #ACTION_DROP}, then {@code false} is returned. */ public boolean getResult() { return mDragResult; @@ -271,6 +425,11 @@ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_EXITED = 6; } } + /** + * Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable representation of this DragEvent + * object. + * @return A string representation of the DragEvent object. + */ @Override public String toString() { return "DragEvent{" + Integer.toHexString(System.identityHashCode(this)) @@ -281,10 +440,20 @@ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_EXITED = 6; /* Parcelable interface */ + /** + * Returns information about the {@link android.os.Parcel} representation of this DragEvent + * object. + * @return Information about the {@link android.os.Parcel} representation. + */ public int describeContents() { return 0; } + /** + * Creates a {@link android.os.Parcel} object from this DragEvent object. + * @param dest A {@link android.os.Parcel} object in which to put the DragEvent object. + * @param flags Flags to store in the Parcel. + */ public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) { dest.writeInt(mAction); dest.writeFloat(mX); @@ -304,6 +473,9 @@ public static final int ACTION_DRAG_EXITED = 6; } } + /** + * A container for creating a DragEvent from a Parcel. + */ public static final Parcelable.Creator<DragEvent> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<DragEvent>() { public DragEvent createFromParcel(Parcel in) { |
