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* signal/ptrace: Don't leak unitialized kernel memory with PTRACE_PEEK_SIGINFOEric W. Biederman2019-07-111-2/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit f6e2aa91a46d2bc79fce9b93a988dbe7655c90c0 upstream. Recently syzbot in conjunction with KMSAN reported that ptrace_peek_siginfo can copy an uninitialized siginfo to userspace. Inspecting ptrace_peek_siginfo confirms this. The problem is that off when initialized from args.off can be initialized to a negaive value. At which point the "if (off >= 0)" test to see if off became negative fails because off started off negative. Prevent the core problem by adding a variable found that is only true if a siginfo is found and copied to a temporary in preparation for being copied to userspace. Prevent args.off from being truncated when being assigned to off by testing that off is <= the maximum possible value of off. Convert off to an unsigned long so that we should not have to truncate args.off, we have well defined overflow behavior so if we add another check we won't risk fighting undefined compiler behavior, and so that we have a type whose maximum value is easy to test for. Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: syzbot+0d602a1b0d8c95bdf299@syzkaller.appspotmail.com Fixes: 84c751bd4aeb ("ptrace: add ability to retrieve signals without removing from a queue (v4)") Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@google.com> Change-Id: I768597d563328f0b72e5c1ceae7b3367c81c02c5
* kernel: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()Jingoo Han2019-06-033-9/+9
| | | | | | | | | | The usage of strict_strto*() is not preferred, because strict_strto*() is obsolete. Thus, kstrto*() should be used. Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: If256225cb537d7065f53b8e328b4f2e2e715153d
* module: Fix mod->mkobj.kobj potentially freed too earlyLi Zhong2019-06-032-3/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE helps to find the issue attached below. After some investigation, it seems the reason is: The mod->mkobj.kobj(ffffffffa01600d0 below) is freed together with mod itself in free_module(). However, its children still hold references to it, as the delay caused by DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE. So when the child(holders below) tries to decrease the reference count to its parent in kobject_del(), BUG happens as it tries to access already freed memory. This patch tries to fix it by waiting for the mod->mkobj.kobj to be really released in the module removing process (and some error code paths). [ 1844.175287] kobject: 'holders' (ffff88007c1f1600): kobject_release, parent ffffffffa01600d0 (delayed) [ 1844.178991] kobject: 'notes' (ffff8800370b2a00): kobject_release, parent ffffffffa01600d0 (delayed) [ 1845.180118] kobject: 'holders' (ffff88007c1f1600): kobject_cleanup, parent ffffffffa01600d0 [ 1845.182130] kobject: 'holders' (ffff88007c1f1600): auto cleanup kobject_del [ 1845.184120] BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa01601d0 [ 1845.185026] IP: [<ffffffff812cda81>] kobject_put+0x11/0x60 [ 1845.185026] PGD 1a13067 PUD 1a14063 PMD 7bd30067 PTE 0 [ 1845.185026] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT [ 1845.185026] Modules linked in: xfs libcrc32c [last unloaded: kprobe_example] [ 1845.185026] CPU: 0 PID: 18 Comm: kworker/0:1 Tainted: G O 3.11.0-rc6-next-20130819+ #1 [ 1845.185026] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007 [ 1845.185026] Workqueue: events kobject_delayed_cleanup [ 1845.185026] task: ffff88007ca51f00 ti: ffff88007ca5c000 task.ti: ffff88007ca5c000 [ 1845.185026] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812cda81>] [<ffffffff812cda81>] kobject_put+0x11/0x60 [ 1845.185026] RSP: 0018:ffff88007ca5dd08 EFLAGS: 00010282 [ 1845.185026] RAX: 0000000000002000 RBX: ffffffffa01600d0 RCX: ffffffff8177d638 [ 1845.185026] RDX: ffff88007ca5dc18 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffffffffa01600d0 [ 1845.185026] RBP: ffff88007ca5dd18 R08: ffffffff824e9810 R09: ffffffffffffffff [ 1845.185026] R10: ffff8800ffffffff R11: dead4ead00000001 R12: ffffffff81a95040 [ 1845.185026] R13: ffff88007b27a960 R14: ffff88007c1f1600 R15: 0000000000000000 [ 1845.185026] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff81a23000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 1845.185026] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 1845.185026] CR2: ffffffffa01601d0 CR3: 0000000037207000 CR4: 00000000000006b0 [ 1845.185026] Stack: [ 1845.185026] ffff88007c1f1600 ffff88007c1f1600 ffff88007ca5dd38 ffffffff812cdb7e [ 1845.185026] 0000000000000000 ffff88007c1f1640 ffff88007ca5dd68 ffffffff812cdbfe [ 1845.185026] ffff88007c974800 ffff88007c1f1640 ffff88007ff61a00 0000000000000000 [ 1845.185026] Call Trace: [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff812cdb7e>] kobject_del+0x2e/0x40 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff812cdbfe>] kobject_delayed_cleanup+0x6e/0x1d0 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff81063a45>] process_one_work+0x1e5/0x670 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff810639e3>] ? process_one_work+0x183/0x670 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff810642b3>] worker_thread+0x113/0x370 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff810641a0>] ? rescuer_thread+0x290/0x290 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff8106bfba>] kthread+0xda/0xe0 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff814ff0f0>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x30/0x60 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff8106bee0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x130/0x130 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff8150751a>] ret_from_fork+0x7a/0xb0 [ 1845.185026] [<ffffffff8106bee0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x130/0x130 [ 1845.185026] Code: 81 48 c7 c7 28 95 ad 81 31 c0 e8 9b da 01 00 e9 4f ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 53 48 89 fb 48 83 ec 08 48 85 ff 74 1d <f6> 87 00 01 00 00 01 74 1e 48 8d 7b 38 83 6b 38 01 0f 94 c0 84 [ 1845.185026] RIP [<ffffffff812cda81>] kobject_put+0x11/0x60 [ 1845.185026] RSP <ffff88007ca5dd08> [ 1845.185026] CR2: ffffffffa01601d0 [ 1845.185026] ---[ end trace 49a70afd109f5653 ]--- Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Change-Id: Iae257357c6ad5ce7d59d720b458cc74d3b67ff4a
* kernel/params.c: use scnprintf() instead of sprintf()Chen Gang2019-06-031-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | For some strings (e.g. version string), they are permitted to be larger than PAGE_SIZE (although meaningless), so recommend to use scnprintf() instead of sprintf(). Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Change-Id: Ibe58c9f6144a12bdc2c1c850983b1872694e05de
* module: Add flag to allow mod params to have no argumentsSteven Rostedt2019-06-031-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently the params.c code allows only two "set" functions to have no arguments. If a parameter does not have an argument, then it looks at the set function and tests if it is either param_set_bool() or param_set_bint(). If it is not one of these functions, then it fails the loading of the module. But there may be module parameters that have different set functions and still allow no arguments. But unless each of these cases adds their function to the if statement, it wont be allowed to have no arguments. This method gets rather messing and does not scale. Instead, introduce a flags field to the kernel_param_ops, where if the flag KERNEL_PARAM_FL_NOARG is set, the parameter will not fail if it does not contain an argument. It will be expected that the corresponding set function can handle a NULL pointer as "val". Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Change-Id: Icd4b3a06caeacc895f3f10fb2557057f9a25de48
* module: fix sprintf format specifier in param_get_byte()Christoph Jaeger2019-06-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In param_get_byte(), to which the macro STANDARD_PARAM_DEF(byte, ...) expands, "%c" is used to print an unsigned char. So it gets printed as a character what is not intended here. Use "%hhu" instead. [Rusty: note drivers which would be effected: drivers/net/wireless/cw1200/main.c drivers/ntb/ntb_transport.c:68 drivers/scsi/lpfc/lpfc_attr.c drivers/usb/atm/speedtch.c drivers/usb/gadget/g_ffs.c ] Acked-by: Jon Mason <jon.mason@intel.com> (for ntb) Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com> (for g_ffs.c) Signed-off-by: Christoph Jaeger <christophjaeger@linux.com> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Change-Id: I2b2fd7414d262f610f6601ae2804a39ab514a0e8
* There is no /sys/parametersJean Delvare2019-06-031-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | There is no such path as /sys/parameters, module parameters live in /sys/module/*/parameters. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org> Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Signed-off-by: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> Change-Id: I2fc504793d820d9250f3a2198ce808188ad6d164
* printk: Fix panic caused by passing log_buf_len to command lineHe Zhe2019-05-151-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 277fcdb2cfee38ccdbe07e705dbd4896ba0c9930 upstream. log_buf_len_setup does not check input argument before passing it to simple_strtoull. The argument would be a NULL pointer if "log_buf_len", without its value, is set in command line and thus causes the following panic. PANIC: early exception 0xe3 IP 10:ffffffffaaeacd0d error 0 cr2 0x0 [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.19.0-rc4-yocto-standard+ #1 [ 0.000000] RIP: 0010:_parse_integer_fixup_radix+0xd/0x70 ... [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] simple_strtoull+0x29/0x70 [ 0.000000] memparse+0x26/0x90 [ 0.000000] log_buf_len_setup+0x17/0x22 [ 0.000000] do_early_param+0x57/0x8e [ 0.000000] parse_args+0x208/0x320 [ 0.000000] ? rdinit_setup+0x30/0x30 [ 0.000000] parse_early_options+0x29/0x2d [ 0.000000] ? rdinit_setup+0x30/0x30 [ 0.000000] parse_early_param+0x36/0x4d [ 0.000000] setup_arch+0x336/0x99e [ 0.000000] start_kernel+0x6f/0x4ee [ 0.000000] x86_64_start_reservations+0x24/0x26 [ 0.000000] x86_64_start_kernel+0x6f/0x72 [ 0.000000] secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0 This patch adds a check to prevent the panic. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538239553-81805-1-git-send-email-zhe.he@windriver.com Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: He Zhe <zhe.he@windriver.com> Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Change-Id: I5737cba3f6b4cd9a8b0cc49a0226bbf1ce64e05b
* braille-console: Fix value returned by _braille_console_setupSamuel Thibault2019-05-152-10/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit 2ed2b8621be2708c0f6d61fe9841e9ad8b9753f0 ] commit bbeddf52adc1 ("printk: move braille console support into separate braille.[ch] files") introduced _braille_console_setup() to outline the braille initialization code. There was however some confusion over the value it was supposed to return. commit 2cfe6c4ac7ee ("printk: Fix return of braille_register_console()") tried to fix it but failed to. This fixes and documents the returned value according to the use in printk.c: non-zero return means a parsing error, and thus this console configuration should be ignored. Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org> Cc: Aleksey Makarov <aleksey.makarov@linaro.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@canonical.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Acked-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Change-Id: I3be6d8a3d3bee72a9528bbc6082588882909f911
* kernel: printk: specify alignment for struct printk_logAndrey Ryabinin2019-05-151-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On architectures that have support for efficient unaligned access struct printk_log has 4-byte alignment. Specify alignment attribute in type declaration. The whole point of this patch is to fix deadlock which happening when UBSAN detects unaligned access in printk() thus UBSAN recursively calls printk() with logbuf_lock held by top printk() call. CRs-Fixed: 969533 Change-Id: Iee822667b9104a69c3d717caeded0fcde3f6d560 Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Yury Gribov <y.gribov@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Kostya Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Git-repo: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/ Git-commit: 5c9cf8af2e77388f1da81c39237fb4f20c2f85d5 Signed-off-by: Trilok Soni <tsoni@codeaurora.org>
* printk: Don't take console semaphore in atomic contextMichael Bohan2019-05-151-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPU HOTPLUG take_cpu_down path is invokved with preemption disabled via stop_machine. This causes a "Scheduling while atomic" BUG when there is contention for the console semaphore. The solution is to defer the console flush until it's not in scheduling violation. Change-Id: I2d0d58576a4db308ee40850a18a6bb9784ca4e4b Signed-off-by: Michael Bohan <mbohan@codeaurora.org> [mattw@codeaurora.org: adjust for moved location of printk.c] Signed-off-by: Matt Wagantall <mattw@codeaurora.org>
* printk: Make the console flush configurable in hotplug pathMohammed Khajapasha2019-05-151-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | The thread which initiates the hot plug can get scheduled out, while trying to acquire the console lock, thus increasing the hot plug latency. This option allows to selectively disable the console flush and in turn reduce the hot plug latency. Change-Id: I42507804d321b29b7761146a6c175d959bf79925 Signed-off-by: Mohammed Khajapasha <mkhaja@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Prasad Sodagudi <psodagud@codeaurora.org>
* Revert "printk: Don't take console semaphore in atomic context"elektroschmock2019-05-151-17/+0
| | | | | | This reverts commit 9ab990d204f1bb70ee16604f50d4d25bb59a4f83. Change-Id: I83248f8a84178f1f3fa0526a7ce9b89dafa2983a
* Revert "printk: Defer CPU_ONLINE console flushing"elektroschmock2019-05-151-3/+2
| | | | | | This reverts commit 9ff8a2391f997e4ae881308ed82d88357c424ff3. Change-Id: I270b3e7cd0309f6e9f892f3b820d39b8efeaefdd
* security_syslog() should be called once onlyVasily Averin2019-05-151-7/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | [ Upstream commit d194e5d666225b04c7754471df0948f645b6ab3a ] The final version of commit 637241a900cb ("kmsg: honor dmesg_restrict sysctl on /dev/kmsg") lost few hooks, as result security_syslog() are processed incorrectly: - open of /dev/kmsg checks syslog access permissions by using check_syslog_permissions() where security_syslog() is not called if dmesg_restrict is set. - syslog syscall and /proc/kmsg calls do_syslog() where security_syslog can be executed twice (inside check_syslog_permissions() and then directly in do_syslog()) With this patch security_syslog() is called once only in all syslog-related operations regardless of dmesg_restrict value. Fixes: 637241a900cb ("kmsg: honor dmesg_restrict sysctl on /dev/kmsg") Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Change-Id: I3e0ccdbbc5474f678685749f4a1b818026b091c2
* printk: Add LOG_BUF_MAGICPatrick Daly2019-05-151-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | Enable post-mortem ramdump analysis to retrieve the valid portions of the log buffer in the event that portions are corrupted. Change-Id: Icc47bdb5c030d8548509d14c8016892cc393dafa Signed-off-by: Patrick Daly <pdaly@codeaurora.org> [abhimany: resolve trivial merge conflicts] Signed-off-by: Abhimanyu Kapur <abhimany@codeaurora.org>
* console: Fix console name size mismatchPeter Hurley2019-05-152-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 30a22c215a0007603ffc08021f2e8b64018517dd upstream. commit 6ae9200f2cab7 ("enlarge console.name") increased the storage for the console name to 16 bytes, but not the corresponding struct console_cmdline::name storage. Console names longer than 8 bytes cause read beyond end-of-string and failure to match console; I'm not sure if there are other unexpected consequences. Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> (cherry picked from commit 2cf6258c282608633c9477e5c8e319e948565122) Change-Id: Ia02b7b71405e7b75f746f5aae5b01d3ea7c3fda1
* ARM: Fix "Make low-level printk work" to use a separate config optionArve Hjønnevåg2019-05-151-5/+5
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Arve Hjønnevåg <arve@android.com> Change-Id: I1e41fa0688b86b074e0bc6547beda63e055370e4
* ARM: Make low-level printk workTony Lindgren2019-05-151-0/+8
| | | | | | | Makes low-level printk work. Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> Change-Id: I4897f2b4ff7641132b4ea21e70a29b49f325adcc
* printk: git rid of [sched_delayed] message for printk_deferredMarkus Trippelsdorf2019-05-151-6/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 458df9fd4815 ("printk: remove separate printk_sched buffers and use printk buf instead") hardcodes printk_deferred() to KERN_WARNING and inserts the string "[sched_delayed] " before the actual message. However it doesn't take into account the KERN_* prefix of the message, that now ends up in the middle of the output: [sched_delayed] ^a4CE: hpet increased min_delta_ns to 20115 nsec Fix this by just getting rid of the "[sched_delayed] " scnprintf(). The prefix is useless since 458df9fd4815 anyway since from that moment printk_deferred() inserts the message into the kernel printk buffer immediately. So if the message eventually gets printed to console, it is printed in the correct order with other messages and there's no need for any special prefix. And if the kernel crashes before the message makes it to console, then prefix in the printk buffer doesn't make the situation any better. Link: http://lkml.org/lkml/2014/9/14/4 Signed-off-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I02359dd3a9245a7f1926b1b5978b46b1f586ff22
* printk: don't bother using LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT on !SMPGeert Uytterhoeven2019-05-151-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | When configuring a uniprocessor kernel, don't bother the user with an irrelevant LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT question, and don't build the unused code. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Acked-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I4b4645a73a663bbd0e028b3b4cc9d1c8d67ba9db
* kernel/printk/printk.c: fix faulty logic in the case of recursive printkPatrick Palka2019-05-151-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We shouldn't set text_len in the code path that detects printk recursion because text_len corresponds to the length of the string inside textbuf. A few lines down from the line text_len = strlen(recursion_msg); is the line text_len += vscnprintf(text + text_len, ...); So if printk detects recursion, it sets text_len to 29 (the length of recursion_msg) and logs an error. Then the message supplied by the caller of printk is stored inside textbuf but offset by 29 bytes. This means that the output of the recursive call to printk will contain 29 bytes of garbage in front of it. This defect is caused by commit 458df9fd4815 ("printk: remove separate printk_sched buffers and use printk buf instead") which turned the line text_len = vscnprintf(text, ...); into text_len += vscnprintf(text + text_len, ...); To fix this, this patch avoids setting text_len when logging the printk recursion error. This patch also marks unlikely() the branch leading up to this code. Fixes: 458df9fd4815b478 ("printk: remove separate printk_sched buffers and use printk buf instead") Signed-off-by: Patrick Palka <patrick@parcs.ath.cx> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Id76c47c997e5aeb073e11321bb92e398647b6a88
* printk: Add function to return log buffer address and sizeVasant Hegde2019-05-151-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Platforms like IBM Power Systems supports service processor assisted dump. It provides interface to add memory region to be captured when system is crashed. During initialization/running we can add kernel memory region to be collected. Presently we don't have a way to get the log buffer base address and size. This patch adds support to return log buffer address and size. Signed-off-by: Vasant Hegde <hegdevasant@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Acked-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ie22359d01ca51bb735285f7dc10b18c899931485
* kernel/printk/printk.c: fix bool assignementsNeil Zhang2019-05-151-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | Fix coccinelle warnings. Signed-off-by: Neil Zhang <zhangwm@marvell.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I64cbf317c4d26e64c3bb0b629e330daf683654fa
* printk: enable interrupts before calling console_trylock_for_printk()Jan Kara2019-05-151-10/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need interrupts disabled when calling console_trylock_for_printk() only so that cpu id we pass to can_use_console() remains valid (for other things console_sem provides all the exclusion we need and deadlocks on console_sem due to interrupts are impossible because we use down_trylock()). However if we are rescheduled, we are guaranteed to run on an online cpu so we can easily just get the cpu id in can_use_console(). We can lose a bit of performance when we enable interrupts in vprintk_emit() and then disable them again in console_unlock() but OTOH it can somewhat reduce interrupt latency caused by console_unlock(). We differ from (reverted) commit 939f04bec1a4 in that we avoid calling console_unlock() from vprintk_emit() with lockdep enabled as that has unveiled quite some bugs leading to system freezes during boot (e.g. https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/5/30/242, https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/6/28/521). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Tested-by: Andreas Bombe <aeb@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I5a71d3092ac58878481a27ec62b08a4080e64bed
* printk: miscellaneous cleanupsAlex Elder2019-05-151-13/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some small cleanups to kernel/printk/printk.c. None of them should cause any change in behavior. - When CONFIG_PRINTK is defined, parenthesize the value of LOG_LINE_MAX. - When CONFIG_PRINTK is *not* defined, there is an extra LOG_LINE_MAX definition; delete it. - Pull an assignment out of a conditional expression in console_setup(). - Use isdigit() in console_setup() rather than open coding it. - In update_console_cmdline(), drop a NUL-termination assignment; the strlcpy() call that precedes it guarantees it's not needed. - Simplify some logic in printk_timed_ratelimit(). Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Id43ad0ddcb173002e5064cf82cc781f9e169a4bf
* printk: use a clever macroAlex Elder2019-05-151-10/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use the IS_ENABLED() macro rather than #ifdef blocks to set certain global values. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Id5d628560798b3c11b2dca89784eb5e84e0a9e0a
* printk: fix some commentsAlex Elder2019-05-151-11/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a few comments that don't accurately describe their corresponding code. It also fixes some minor typographical errors. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ib4e2f3c60470f21c15b116df01401de9a4087daa
* printk: rename DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVELAlex Elder2019-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit a8fe19ebfbfd ("kernel/printk: use symbolic defines for console loglevels") makes consistent use of symbolic values for printk() log levels. The naming scheme used is different from the one used for DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL though. Change that symbol name to be MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL_DEFAULT for consistency. And because the value of that symbol comes from a similarly-named config option, rename CONFIG_DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL as well. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I8c7f1c1cde79f991b65b15fde54197d91cacb297
* printk: tweak do_syslog() to match commentsAlex Elder2019-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In do_syslog() there's a path used by kmsg_poll() and kmsg_read() that only needs to know whether there's any data available to read (and not its size). These callers only check for non-zero return. As a shortcut, do_syslog() returns the difference between what has been logged and what has been "seen." The comments say that the "count of records" should be returned but it's not. Instead it returns (log_next_idx - syslog_idx), which is a difference between buffer offsets--and the result could be negative. The behavior is the same (it'll be zero or not in the same cases), but the count of records is more meaningful and it matches what the comments say. So change the code to return that. Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ia8e63f1759b224925739bb992bf22fdc524e9b7e
* printk: allow increasing the ring buffer depending on the number of CPUsLuis R. Rodriguez2019-05-151-0/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The default size of the ring buffer is too small for machines with a large amount of CPUs under heavy load. What ends up happening when debugging is the ring buffer overlaps and chews up old messages making debugging impossible unless the size is passed as a kernel parameter. An idle system upon boot up will on average spew out only about one or two extra lines but where this really matters is on heavy load and that will vary widely depending on the system and environment. There are mechanisms to help increase the kernel ring buffer for tracing through debugfs, and those interfaces even allow growing the kernel ring buffer per CPU. We also have a static value which can be passed upon boot. Relying on debugfs however is not ideal for production, and relying on the value passed upon bootup is can only used *after* an issue has creeped up. Instead of being reactive this adds a proactive measure which lets you scale the amount of contributions you'd expect to the kernel ring buffer under load by each CPU in the worst case scenario. We use num_possible_cpus() to avoid complexities which could be introduced by dynamically changing the ring buffer size at run time, num_possible_cpus() lets us use the upper limit on possible number of CPUs therefore avoiding having to deal with hotplugging CPUs on and off. This introduces the kernel configuration option LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT which is used to specify the maximum amount of contributions to the kernel ring buffer in the worst case before the kernel ring buffer flips over, the size is specified as a power of 2. The total amount of contributions made by each CPU must be greater than half of the default kernel ring buffer size (1 << LOG_BUF_SHIFT bytes) in order to trigger an increase upon bootup. The kernel ring buffer is increased to the next power of two that would fit the required minimum kernel ring buffer size plus the additional CPU contribution. For example if LOG_BUF_SHIFT is 18 (256 KB) you'd require at least 128 KB contributions by other CPUs in order to trigger an increase of the kernel ring buffer. With a LOG_CPU_BUF_SHIFT of 12 (4 KB) you'd require at least anything over > 64 possible CPUs to trigger an increase. If you had 128 possible CPUs the amount of minimum required kernel ring buffer bumps to: ((1 << 18) + ((128 - 1) * (1 << 12))) / 1024 = 764 KB Since we require the ring buffer to be a power of two the new required size would be 1024 KB. This CPU contributions are ignored when the "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is used as it forces the exact size of the ring buffer to an expected power of two value. [pmladek@suse.cz: fix build] Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Tested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Tested-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: If36269d0487c48c75f432e838da06fa19773b976
* printk: make dynamic units clear for the kernel ring bufferLuis R. Rodriguez2019-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Suggested-by: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ibc280f26487d7c68414643a2d830e103c576dde1
* printk: move power of 2 practice of ring buffer size to a helperLuis R. Rodriguez2019-05-151-4/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In practice the power of 2 practice of the size of the kernel ring buffer remains purely historical but not a requirement, specially now that we have LOG_ALIGN and use it for both static and dynamic allocations. It could have helped with implicit alignment back in the days given the even the dynamically sized ring buffer was guaranteed to be aligned so long as CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT was set to produce a __LOG_BUF_LEN which is architecture aligned, since log_buf_len=n would be allowed only if it was > __LOG_BUF_LEN and we always ended up rounding the log_buf_len=n to the next power of 2 with roundup_pow_of_two(), any multiple of 2 then should be also architecture aligned. These assumptions of course relied heavily on CONFIG_LOG_BUF_SHIFT producing an aligned value but users can always change this. We now have precise alignment requirements set for the log buffer size for both static and dynamic allocations, but lets upkeep the old practice of using powers of 2 for its size to help with easy expected scalable values and the allocators for dynamic allocations. We'll reuse this later so move this into a helper. Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com> Cc: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> Cc: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Arun KS <arunks.linux@gmail.com> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <davidlohr@hp.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ibfce453ebbdbb3934195ce1fe3a8596e239d81bb
* kernel/printk/printk.c: revert "printk: enable interrupts before calling ↵Andrew Morton2019-05-151-26/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | console_trylock_for_printk()" Revert commit 939f04bec1a4 ("printk: enable interrupts before calling console_trylock_for_printk()"). Andreas reported: : None of the post 3.15 kernel boot for me. They all hang at the GRUB : screen telling me it loaded and started the kernel, but the kernel : itself stops before it prints anything (or even replaces the GRUB : background graphics). 939f04bec1a4 is modest latency reduction. Revert it until we understand the reason for these failures. Reported-by: Andreas Bombe <aeb@debian.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I1ba1263ad04cd2573194b12e3bbfc59c3fcef03f
* kernel/printk: use symbolic defines for console loglevelsBorislav Petkov2019-05-154-13/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ... instead of naked numbers. Stuff in sysrq.c used to set it to 8 which is supposed to mean above default level so set it to DEBUG instead as we're terminating/killing all tasks and we want to be verbose there. Also, correct the check in x86_64_start_kernel which should be >= as we're clearly issuing the string there for all debug levels, not only the magical 10. Change-Id: Iaf60f793e352662e7d54ddbafba53ad217c2777e Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* printk: report dropping of messages from logbufWill Deacon2019-05-151-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the log ring buffer becomes full, we silently overwrite old messages with new data. console_unlock will detect this case and fast-forward the console_* pointers to skip over the corrupted data, but nothing will be reported to the user. This patch hijacks the first valid log message after detecting that we dropped messages and prefixes it with a note detailing how many messages were dropped. For long (~1000 char) messages, this will result in some truncation of the real message, but given that we're dropping things anyway, that doesn't seem to be the end of the world. Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ia94b2b2bb3463a89154606aaddf1fcb7418c8920
* printk: disable preemption for printk_schedJohn Stultz2019-05-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | An earlier change in -mm (printk: remove separate printk_sched buffers...), removed the printk_sched irqsave/restore lines since it was safe for current users. Since we may be expanding usage of printk_sched(), disable preepmtion for this function to make it more generally safe to call. Signed-off-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ieb618c5aa659ccb8e02b9e3802855544ac0c8909
* printk: remove separate printk_sched buffers and use printk buf insteadSteven Rostedt2019-05-151-18/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | To prevent deadlocks with doing a printk inside the scheduler, printk_sched() was created. The issue is that printk has a console_sem that it can grab and release. The release does a wake up if there's a task pending on the sem, and this wake up grabs the rq locks that is held in the scheduler. This leads to a possible deadlock if the wake up uses the same rq as the one with the rq lock held already. What printk_sched() does is to save the printk write in a per cpu buffer and sets the PRINTK_PENDING_SCHED flag. On a timer tick, if this flag is set, the printk() is done against the buffer. There's a couple of issues with this approach. 1) If two printk_sched()s are called before the tick, the second one will overwrite the first one. 2) The temporary buffer is 512 bytes and is per cpu. This is a quite a bit of space wasted for something that is seldom used. In order to remove this, the printk_sched() can use the printk buffer instead, and delay the console_trylock()/console_unlock() to the queued work. Because printk_sched() would then be taking the logbuf_lock, the logbuf_lock must not be held while doing anything that may call into the scheduler functions, which includes wake ups. Unfortunately, printk() also has a console_sem that it uses, and on release, the up(&console_sem) may do a wake up of any pending waiters. This must be avoided while holding the logbuf_lock. Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ib30a05a473e976430772dd58189fee593b35f21c
* printk: enable interrupts before calling console_trylock_for_printk()Jan Kara2019-05-151-11/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need interrupts disabled when calling console_trylock_for_printk() only so that cpu id we pass to can_use_console() remains valid (for other things console_sem provides all the exclusion we need and deadlocks on console_sem due to interrupts are impossible because we use down_trylock()). However if we are rescheduled, we are guaranteed to run on an online cpu so we can easily just get the cpu id in can_use_console(). We can lose a bit of performance when we enable interrupts in vprintk_emit() and then disable them again in console_unlock() but OTOH it can somewhat reduce interrupt latency caused by console_unlock() especially since later in the patch series we will want to spin on console_sem in console_trylock_for_printk(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I5ff357675b4322555ceb522a7aee0e228b4b17dc
* printk: fix lockdep instrumentation of console_semJan Kara2019-05-151-14/+32
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Printk calls mutex_acquire() / mutex_release() by hand to instrument lockdep about console_sem. However in some corner cases the instrumentation is missing. Fix the problem by creating helper functions for locking / unlocking console_sem which take care of lockdep instrumentation as well. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com> Reported-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Tested-By: Valdis Kletnieks <valdis.kletnieks@vt.edu> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ib941f7703af65c30de0f34980edf5bf234367be2
* printk: release lockbuf_lock before calling console_trylock_for_printk()Jan Kara2019-05-151-33/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There's no reason to hold lockbuf_lock when entering console_trylock_for_printk(). The first thing this function does is to call down_trylock(console_sem) and if that fails it immediately unlocks lockbuf_lock. So lockbuf_lock isn't needed for that branch. When down_trylock() succeeds, the rest of console_trylock() is OK without lockbuf_lock (it is called without it from other places), and the only remaining thing in console_trylock_for_printk() is can_use_console() call. For that call console_sem is enough (it iterates all consoles and checks CON_ANYTIME flag). So we drop logbuf_lock before entering console_trylock_for_printk() which simplifies the code. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix have_callable_console() comment] Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ifd4b4b392f33c328cfa27c83c1b7404e62458391
* printk: remove outdated commentJan Kara2019-05-151-2/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Comment about interesting interlocking between lockbuf_lock and console_sem is outdated. It was added in 2002 by commit a880f45a48be during conversion of console_lock to console_sem + lockbuf_lock. At that time release_console_sem() (today's equivalent is console_unlock()) was indeed using lockbuf_lock to avoid races between trylock on console_sem in printk() and unlock of console_sem. However these days the interlocking is gone and the races are avoided by rechecking logbuf state after releasing console_sem. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I1663dff121f8697bc8364517d3d1d0b32ec02877
* printk: return really stored message lengthPetr Mladek2019-05-151-15/+21
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I wonder if anyone uses printk return value but it is there and should be counted correctly. This patch modifies log_store() to return the number of really stored bytes from the 'text' part. Also it handles the return value in vprintk_emit(). Note that log_store() is used also in cont_flush() but we could ignore the return value there. The function works with characters that were already counted earlier. In addition, the store could newer fail here because the length of the printed text is limited by the "cont" buffer and "dict" is NULL. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I7bcd175b848e3c52b41b47b8d2076bf4a466fb48
* printk: shrink too long messagesPetr Mladek2019-05-151-3/+39
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We might want to print at least part of too long messages and add some warning for debugging purpose. The question is how long the shrunken message should be. If we use the whole buffer, it might get rotated too soon. Let's try to use only 1/4 of the buffer for now. Also shrink the whole dictionary. We do not want to parse it or break it in the middle of some pair of values. It would not cause any real harm but still. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I8b1250e33aed24c8d76a4d6da6bf8f4398d8b910
* printk: split message size computationPetr Mladek2019-05-151-3/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We will want to recompute the message size when shrinking too long messages. Let's put the code into separate function. The side effect of setting "pad_len" is not nice but it is worth removing the code duplication. Note that I will probably have one more usage for this function when handling messages safe way in NMI context. This patch does not change the existing behavior. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: If0f18d78c73cfef094e9cbb57f1eae5c0ef9b12e
* printk: ignore too long messagesPetr Mladek2019-05-151-7/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There was no check for too long messages. The check for free space always passed when first_seq and next_seq were equal. Enough free space was not guaranteed, though. log_store() might be called to store messages up to 64kB + 64kB + 16B. This is sum of maximal text_len, dict_len values, and the size of the structure printk_log. On the other hand, the minimal size for the main log buffer currently is 4kB and it is enforced only by Kconfig. The good news is that the usage looks safe right now. log_store() is called only from vprintk_emit() and cont_flush(). Here the "text" part is always passed via a static buffer and the length is limited to LOG_LINE_MAX which is 1024. The "dict" part is NULL in most cases. The only exceptions is when vprintk_emit() is called from printk_emit() and dev_vprintk_emit(). But printk_emit() is currently used only in devkmsg_writev() and here "dict" is NULL as well. In dev_vprintk_emit(), "dict" is limited by the static buffer "hdr" of the size 128 bytes. It meas that the current maximal printed text is 1024B + 128B + 16B and it always fit the log buffer. But it is only matter of time when someone calls printk_emit() with unsafe parameters, especially the "dict" one. This patch adds a check for the free space when the buffer is empty. It reuses the already existing log_has_space() function but it has to add an extra parameter. It defines whether the buffer is empty. Note that the same values of "first_idx" and "next_idx" might also mean that the buffer is full. If the buffer is empty, we must respect the current position of the indexes. We cannot reset them to the beginning of the buffer. Otherwise, the functions reading the buffer would get crazy. The question is what to do when the message is too long. This patch uses the easiest solution and just ignores the problematic message. Let's do something better in a followup patch. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I42aaf12f84ed617fe7f69c5049d931dca6db0470
* printk: split code for making free space in the log bufferPetr Mladek2019-05-151-15/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The check for free space in the log buffer always passes when "first_seq" and "next_seq" are equal. In theory, it might cause writing outside of the log buffer. Fortunately, the current usage looks safe because the used "text" and "dict" buffers are quite limited. See the second patch for more details. Anyway, it is better to be on the safe side and add a check. An easy solution is done in the 2nd patch and it is improved in the 4th patch. 5th patch fixes the computation of the printed message length. 1st and 3rd patches just do some code refactoring to make the other patches easier. This patch (of 5): There will be needed some fixes in the check for free space. They will be easier if the code is moved outside of the quite long log_store() function. This patch does not change the existing behavior. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Ia4675119354e88472dfa5258c4de3ac20b0b3b6c
* printk/of_serial: fix serial console cessation part way through boot.Stephen Chivers2019-05-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 5f5c9ae56c38942623f69c3e6dc6ec78e4da2076 "serial_core: Unregister console in uart_remove_one_port()" fixed a crash where a serial port was removed but not deregistered as a console. There is a side effect of that commit for platforms having serial consoles and of_serial configured (CONFIG_SERIAL_OF_PLATFORM). The serial console is disabled midway through the boot process. This cessation of the serial console affects PowerPC computers such as the MVME5100 and SAM440EP. The sequence is: bootconsole [udbg0] enabled .... serial8250/16550 driver initialises and registers its UARTS, one of these is the serial console. console [ttyS0] enabled .... of_serial probes "platform" devices, registering them as it goes. One of these is the serial console. console [ttyS0] disabled. The disabling of the serial console is due to: a. unregister_console in printk not clearing the CONS_ENABLED bit in the console flags, even though it has announced that the console is disabled; and b. of_platform_serial_probe in of_serial not setting the port type before it registers with serial8250_register_8250_port. This patch ensures that the serial console is re-enabled when of_serial registers a serial port that corresponds to the designated console. Signed-off-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com> Tested-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com> Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [unregister_console] Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.15 === The above failure was identified in Linux-3.15-rc2. Tested using MVME5100 and SAM440EP PowerPC computers with kernels built from Linux-3.15-rc5 and tty-next. The continued operation of the serial console is vital for computers such as the MVME5100 as that Single Board Computer does not have any grapical/display hardware. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Change-Id: I1c743ea42dc0b4bc9d23910eb7374adc324f9e89
* printk: fix one circular lockdep warning about console_lockJane Li2019-05-151-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix a warning about possible circular locking dependency. If do in following sequence: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online) lockdep will show warning as following: ====================================================== [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] 3.10.0 #2 Tainted: G O ------------------------------------------------------- sh/1271 is trying to acquire lock: (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c but task is already holding lock: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58 which lock already depends on the new lock. the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: -> #2 (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8 cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x58 _cpu_up+0x24/0x154 cpu_up+0x64/0x84 smp_init+0x9c/0xd4 kernel_init_freeable+0x78/0x1c8 kernel_init+0x8/0xe4 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #1 (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}: lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c mutex_lock_nested+0x50/0x3d8 disable_nonboot_cpus+0x8/0xe8 suspend_devices_and_enter+0x214/0x448 pm_suspend+0x1e4/0x284 try_to_suspend+0xa4/0xbc process_one_work+0x1c4/0x4fc worker_thread+0x138/0x37c kthread+0xa4/0xb0 ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c -> #0 (console_lock){+.+.+.}: __lock_acquire+0x1b38/0x1b80 lock_acquire+0x98/0x12c console_lock+0x54/0x68 console_cpu_notify+0x20/0x2c notifier_call_chain+0x44/0x84 __cpu_notify+0x2c/0x48 cpu_notify_nofail+0x8/0x14 _cpu_down+0xf4/0x258 cpu_down+0x24/0x40 store_online+0x30/0x74 dev_attr_store+0x18/0x24 sysfs_write_file+0x16c/0x19c vfs_write+0xb4/0x190 SyS_write+0x3c/0x70 ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48 Chain exists of: console_lock --> cpu_add_remove_lock --> cpu_hotplug.lock Possible unsafe locking scenario: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(cpu_add_remove_lock); lock(cpu_hotplug.lock); lock(console_lock); *** DEADLOCK *** There are three locks involved in two sequence: a) pm suspend: console_lock (@suspend_console()) cpu_add_remove_lock (@disable_nonboot_cpus()) cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down()) b) Plug-out CPUx: cpu_add_remove_lock (@(cpu_down()) cpu_hotplug.lock (@_cpu_down()) console_lock (@console_cpu_notify()) => Lockdeps prints warning log. There should be not real deadlock, as flag of console_suspended can protect this. Although console_suspend() releases console_sem, it doesn't tell lockdep about it. That results in the lockdep warning about circular locking when doing the following: enter suspend -> resume -> plug-out CPUx (echo 0 > cpux/online) Fix the problem by telling lockdep we actually released the semaphore in console_suspend() and acquired it again in console_resume(). Signed-off-by: Jane Li <jiel@marvell.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: Id6024c7a4bdb3abc959ac6debe50f07d6ebdb22d
* printk: do not compute the size of the message twicePetr Mladek2019-05-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is just a tiny optimization. It removes duplicate computation of the message size. Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Change-Id: I51f8ed3dc88bbe9211941f0821a703e7b8db2f06
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