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+//===- ExecutionUtils.h - Utilities for executing code in Orc ---*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
+//
+// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
+// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// Contains utilities for executing code in Orc.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_ORC_EXECUTIONUTILS_H
+#define LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_ORC_EXECUTIONUTILS_H
+
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/JITSymbol.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Core.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/OrcError.h"
+#include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/RuntimeDyld.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/DynamicLibrary.h"
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+class ConstantArray;
+class GlobalVariable;
+class Function;
+class Module;
+class TargetMachine;
+class Value;
+
+namespace orc {
+
+/// This iterator provides a convenient way to iterate over the elements
+/// of an llvm.global_ctors/llvm.global_dtors instance.
+///
+/// The easiest way to get hold of instances of this class is to use the
+/// getConstructors/getDestructors functions.
+class CtorDtorIterator {
+public:
+ /// Accessor for an element of the global_ctors/global_dtors array.
+ ///
+ /// This class provides a read-only view of the element with any casts on
+ /// the function stripped away.
+ struct Element {
+ Element(unsigned Priority, Function *Func, Value *Data)
+ : Priority(Priority), Func(Func), Data(Data) {}
+
+ unsigned Priority;
+ Function *Func;
+ Value *Data;
+ };
+
+ /// Construct an iterator instance. If End is true then this iterator
+ /// acts as the end of the range, otherwise it is the beginning.
+ CtorDtorIterator(const GlobalVariable *GV, bool End);
+
+ /// Test iterators for equality.
+ bool operator==(const CtorDtorIterator &Other) const;
+
+ /// Test iterators for inequality.
+ bool operator!=(const CtorDtorIterator &Other) const;
+
+ /// Pre-increment iterator.
+ CtorDtorIterator& operator++();
+
+ /// Post-increment iterator.
+ CtorDtorIterator operator++(int);
+
+ /// Dereference iterator. The resulting value provides a read-only view
+ /// of this element of the global_ctors/global_dtors list.
+ Element operator*() const;
+
+private:
+ const ConstantArray *InitList;
+ unsigned I;
+};
+
+/// Create an iterator range over the entries of the llvm.global_ctors
+/// array.
+iterator_range<CtorDtorIterator> getConstructors(const Module &M);
+
+/// Create an iterator range over the entries of the llvm.global_ctors
+/// array.
+iterator_range<CtorDtorIterator> getDestructors(const Module &M);
+
+/// Convenience class for recording constructor/destructor names for
+/// later execution.
+template <typename JITLayerT>
+class CtorDtorRunner {
+public:
+ /// Construct a CtorDtorRunner for the given range using the given
+ /// name mangling function.
+ CtorDtorRunner(std::vector<std::string> CtorDtorNames, VModuleKey K)
+ : CtorDtorNames(std::move(CtorDtorNames)), K(K) {}
+
+ /// Run the recorded constructors/destructors through the given JIT
+ /// layer.
+ Error runViaLayer(JITLayerT &JITLayer) const {
+ using CtorDtorTy = void (*)();
+
+ for (const auto &CtorDtorName : CtorDtorNames) {
+ if (auto CtorDtorSym = JITLayer.findSymbolIn(K, CtorDtorName, false)) {
+ if (auto AddrOrErr = CtorDtorSym.getAddress()) {
+ CtorDtorTy CtorDtor =
+ reinterpret_cast<CtorDtorTy>(static_cast<uintptr_t>(*AddrOrErr));
+ CtorDtor();
+ } else
+ return AddrOrErr.takeError();
+ } else {
+ if (auto Err = CtorDtorSym.takeError())
+ return Err;
+ else
+ return make_error<JITSymbolNotFound>(CtorDtorName);
+ }
+ }
+ return Error::success();
+ }
+
+private:
+ std::vector<std::string> CtorDtorNames;
+ orc::VModuleKey K;
+};
+
+class CtorDtorRunner2 {
+public:
+ CtorDtorRunner2(JITDylib &JD) : JD(JD) {}
+ void add(iterator_range<CtorDtorIterator> CtorDtors);
+ Error run();
+
+private:
+ using CtorDtorList = std::vector<SymbolStringPtr>;
+ using CtorDtorPriorityMap = std::map<unsigned, CtorDtorList>;
+
+ JITDylib &JD;
+ CtorDtorPriorityMap CtorDtorsByPriority;
+};
+
+/// Support class for static dtor execution. For hosted (in-process) JITs
+/// only!
+///
+/// If a __cxa_atexit function isn't found C++ programs that use static
+/// destructors will fail to link. However, we don't want to use the host
+/// process's __cxa_atexit, because it will schedule JIT'd destructors to run
+/// after the JIT has been torn down, which is no good. This class makes it easy
+/// to override __cxa_atexit (and the related __dso_handle).
+///
+/// To use, clients should manually call searchOverrides from their symbol
+/// resolver. This should generally be done after attempting symbol resolution
+/// inside the JIT, but before searching the host process's symbol table. When
+/// the client determines that destructors should be run (generally at JIT
+/// teardown or after a return from main), the runDestructors method should be
+/// called.
+class LocalCXXRuntimeOverridesBase {
+public:
+ /// Run any destructors recorded by the overriden __cxa_atexit function
+ /// (CXAAtExitOverride).
+ void runDestructors();
+
+protected:
+ template <typename PtrTy> JITTargetAddress toTargetAddress(PtrTy *P) {
+ return static_cast<JITTargetAddress>(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(P));
+ }
+
+ using DestructorPtr = void (*)(void *);
+ using CXXDestructorDataPair = std::pair<DestructorPtr, void *>;
+ using CXXDestructorDataPairList = std::vector<CXXDestructorDataPair>;
+ CXXDestructorDataPairList DSOHandleOverride;
+ static int CXAAtExitOverride(DestructorPtr Destructor, void *Arg,
+ void *DSOHandle);
+};
+
+class LocalCXXRuntimeOverrides : public LocalCXXRuntimeOverridesBase {
+public:
+ /// Create a runtime-overrides class.
+ template <typename MangleFtorT>
+ LocalCXXRuntimeOverrides(const MangleFtorT &Mangle) {
+ addOverride(Mangle("__dso_handle"), toTargetAddress(&DSOHandleOverride));
+ addOverride(Mangle("__cxa_atexit"), toTargetAddress(&CXAAtExitOverride));
+ }
+
+ /// Search overrided symbols.
+ JITEvaluatedSymbol searchOverrides(const std::string &Name) {
+ auto I = CXXRuntimeOverrides.find(Name);
+ if (I != CXXRuntimeOverrides.end())
+ return JITEvaluatedSymbol(I->second, JITSymbolFlags::Exported);
+ return nullptr;
+ }
+
+private:
+ void addOverride(const std::string &Name, JITTargetAddress Addr) {
+ CXXRuntimeOverrides.insert(std::make_pair(Name, Addr));
+ }
+
+ StringMap<JITTargetAddress> CXXRuntimeOverrides;
+};
+
+class LocalCXXRuntimeOverrides2 : public LocalCXXRuntimeOverridesBase {
+public:
+ Error enable(JITDylib &JD, MangleAndInterner &Mangler);
+};
+
+/// A utility class to expose symbols found via dlsym to the JIT.
+///
+/// If an instance of this class is attached to a JITDylib as a fallback
+/// definition generator, then any symbol found in the given DynamicLibrary that
+/// passes the 'Allow' predicate will be added to the JITDylib.
+class DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator {
+public:
+ using SymbolPredicate = std::function<bool(SymbolStringPtr)>;
+
+ static bool AllowAll(SymbolStringPtr Name) { return true; }
+
+ /// Create a DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator that searches for symbols in the
+ /// given sys::DynamicLibrary.
+ /// Only symbols that match the 'Allow' predicate will be searched for.
+ DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator(sys::DynamicLibrary Dylib,
+ const DataLayout &DL,
+ SymbolPredicate Allow = AllowAll);
+
+ /// Permanently loads the library at the given path and, on success, returns
+ /// a DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator that will search it for symbol
+ /// definitions matching the Allow predicate.
+ /// On failure returns the reason the library failed to load.
+ static Expected<DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator>
+ Load(const char *FileName, const DataLayout &DL,
+ SymbolPredicate Allow = AllowAll);
+
+ /// Creates a DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator that searches for symbols in
+ /// the current process.
+ static Expected<DynamicLibraryFallbackGenerator>
+ CreateForCurrentProcess(const DataLayout &DL,
+ SymbolPredicate Allow = AllowAll) {
+ return Load(nullptr, DL, std::move(Allow));
+ }
+
+ SymbolNameSet operator()(JITDylib &JD, const SymbolNameSet &Names);
+
+private:
+ sys::DynamicLibrary Dylib;
+ SymbolPredicate Allow;
+ char GlobalPrefix;
+};
+
+} // end namespace orc
+} // end namespace llvm
+
+#endif // LLVM_EXECUTIONENGINE_ORC_EXECUTIONUTILS_H