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+//===- Module.h - Describe a module -----------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+/// \file
+/// Defines the clang::Module class, which describes a module in the
+/// source code.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_MODULE_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_MODULE_H
+
+#include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/PointerIntPair.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SetVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
+#include <array>
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <ctime>
+#include <string>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace llvm {
+
+class raw_ostream;
+
+} // namespace llvm
+
+namespace clang {
+
+class LangOptions;
+class TargetInfo;
+
+/// Describes the name of a module.
+using ModuleId = SmallVector<std::pair<std::string, SourceLocation>, 2>;
+
+/// The signature of a module, which is a hash of the AST content.
+struct ASTFileSignature : std::array<uint32_t, 5> {
+ ASTFileSignature(std::array<uint32_t, 5> S = {{0}})
+ : std::array<uint32_t, 5>(std::move(S)) {}
+
+ explicit operator bool() const {
+ return *this != std::array<uint32_t, 5>({{0}});
+ }
+};
+
+/// Describes a module or submodule.
+class Module {
+public:
+ /// The name of this module.
+ std::string Name;
+
+ /// The location of the module definition.
+ SourceLocation DefinitionLoc;
+
+ enum ModuleKind {
+ /// This is a module that was defined by a module map and built out
+ /// of header files.
+ ModuleMapModule,
+
+ /// This is a C++ Modules TS module interface unit.
+ ModuleInterfaceUnit,
+
+ /// This is a fragment of the global module within some C++ Modules
+ /// TS module.
+ GlobalModuleFragment,
+ };
+
+ /// The kind of this module.
+ ModuleKind Kind = ModuleMapModule;
+
+ /// The parent of this module. This will be NULL for the top-level
+ /// module.
+ Module *Parent;
+
+ /// The build directory of this module. This is the directory in
+ /// which the module is notionally built, and relative to which its headers
+ /// are found.
+ const DirectoryEntry *Directory = nullptr;
+
+ /// The presumed file name for the module map defining this module.
+ /// Only non-empty when building from preprocessed source.
+ std::string PresumedModuleMapFile;
+
+ /// The umbrella header or directory.
+ llvm::PointerUnion<const DirectoryEntry *, const FileEntry *> Umbrella;
+
+ /// The module signature.
+ ASTFileSignature Signature;
+
+ /// The name of the umbrella entry, as written in the module map.
+ std::string UmbrellaAsWritten;
+
+ /// The module through which entities defined in this module will
+ /// eventually be exposed, for use in "private" modules.
+ std::string ExportAsModule;
+
+private:
+ /// The submodules of this module, indexed by name.
+ std::vector<Module *> SubModules;
+
+ /// A mapping from the submodule name to the index into the
+ /// \c SubModules vector at which that submodule resides.
+ llvm::StringMap<unsigned> SubModuleIndex;
+
+ /// The AST file if this is a top-level module which has a
+ /// corresponding serialized AST file, or null otherwise.
+ const FileEntry *ASTFile = nullptr;
+
+ /// The top-level headers associated with this module.
+ llvm::SmallSetVector<const FileEntry *, 2> TopHeaders;
+
+ /// top-level header filenames that aren't resolved to FileEntries yet.
+ std::vector<std::string> TopHeaderNames;
+
+ /// Cache of modules visible to lookup in this module.
+ mutable llvm::DenseSet<const Module*> VisibleModulesCache;
+
+ /// The ID used when referencing this module within a VisibleModuleSet.
+ unsigned VisibilityID;
+
+public:
+ enum HeaderKind {
+ HK_Normal,
+ HK_Textual,
+ HK_Private,
+ HK_PrivateTextual,
+ HK_Excluded
+ };
+ static const int NumHeaderKinds = HK_Excluded + 1;
+
+ /// Information about a header directive as found in the module map
+ /// file.
+ struct Header {
+ std::string NameAsWritten;
+ const FileEntry *Entry;
+
+ explicit operator bool() { return Entry; }
+ };
+
+ /// Information about a directory name as found in the module map
+ /// file.
+ struct DirectoryName {
+ std::string NameAsWritten;
+ const DirectoryEntry *Entry;
+
+ explicit operator bool() { return Entry; }
+ };
+
+ /// The headers that are part of this module.
+ SmallVector<Header, 2> Headers[5];
+
+ /// Stored information about a header directive that was found in the
+ /// module map file but has not been resolved to a file.
+ struct UnresolvedHeaderDirective {
+ HeaderKind Kind = HK_Normal;
+ SourceLocation FileNameLoc;
+ std::string FileName;
+ bool IsUmbrella = false;
+ bool HasBuiltinHeader = false;
+ Optional<off_t> Size;
+ Optional<time_t> ModTime;
+ };
+
+ /// Headers that are mentioned in the module map file but that we have not
+ /// yet attempted to resolve to a file on the file system.
+ SmallVector<UnresolvedHeaderDirective, 1> UnresolvedHeaders;
+
+ /// Headers that are mentioned in the module map file but could not be
+ /// found on the file system.
+ SmallVector<UnresolvedHeaderDirective, 1> MissingHeaders;
+
+ /// An individual requirement: a feature name and a flag indicating
+ /// the required state of that feature.
+ using Requirement = std::pair<std::string, bool>;
+
+ /// The set of language features required to use this module.
+ ///
+ /// If any of these requirements are not available, the \c IsAvailable bit
+ /// will be false to indicate that this (sub)module is not available.
+ SmallVector<Requirement, 2> Requirements;
+
+ /// A module with the same name that shadows this module.
+ Module *ShadowingModule = nullptr;
+
+ /// Whether this module is missing a feature from \c Requirements.
+ unsigned IsMissingRequirement : 1;
+
+ /// Whether we tried and failed to load a module file for this module.
+ unsigned HasIncompatibleModuleFile : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this module is available in the current translation unit.
+ ///
+ /// If the module is missing headers or does not meet all requirements then
+ /// this bit will be 0.
+ unsigned IsAvailable : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this module was loaded from a module file.
+ unsigned IsFromModuleFile : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this is a framework module.
+ unsigned IsFramework : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this is an explicit submodule.
+ unsigned IsExplicit : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this is a "system" module (which assumes that all
+ /// headers in it are system headers).
+ unsigned IsSystem : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this is an 'extern "C"' module (which implicitly puts all
+ /// headers in it within an 'extern "C"' block, and allows the module to be
+ /// imported within such a block).
+ unsigned IsExternC : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this is an inferred submodule (module * { ... }).
+ unsigned IsInferred : 1;
+
+ /// Whether we should infer submodules for this module based on
+ /// the headers.
+ ///
+ /// Submodules can only be inferred for modules with an umbrella header.
+ unsigned InferSubmodules : 1;
+
+ /// Whether, when inferring submodules, the inferred submodules
+ /// should be explicit.
+ unsigned InferExplicitSubmodules : 1;
+
+ /// Whether, when inferring submodules, the inferr submodules should
+ /// export all modules they import (e.g., the equivalent of "export *").
+ unsigned InferExportWildcard : 1;
+
+ /// Whether the set of configuration macros is exhaustive.
+ ///
+ /// When the set of configuration macros is exhaustive, meaning
+ /// that no identifier not in this list should affect how the module is
+ /// built.
+ unsigned ConfigMacrosExhaustive : 1;
+
+ /// Whether files in this module can only include non-modular headers
+ /// and headers from used modules.
+ unsigned NoUndeclaredIncludes : 1;
+
+ /// Whether this module came from a "private" module map, found next
+ /// to a regular (public) module map.
+ unsigned ModuleMapIsPrivate : 1;
+
+ /// Describes the visibility of the various names within a
+ /// particular module.
+ enum NameVisibilityKind {
+ /// All of the names in this module are hidden.
+ Hidden,
+ /// All of the names in this module are visible.
+ AllVisible
+ };
+
+ /// The visibility of names within this particular module.
+ NameVisibilityKind NameVisibility;
+
+ /// The location of the inferred submodule.
+ SourceLocation InferredSubmoduleLoc;
+
+ /// The set of modules imported by this module, and on which this
+ /// module depends.
+ llvm::SmallSetVector<Module *, 2> Imports;
+
+ /// Describes an exported module.
+ ///
+ /// The pointer is the module being re-exported, while the bit will be true
+ /// to indicate that this is a wildcard export.
+ using ExportDecl = llvm::PointerIntPair<Module *, 1, bool>;
+
+ /// The set of export declarations.
+ SmallVector<ExportDecl, 2> Exports;
+
+ /// Describes an exported module that has not yet been resolved
+ /// (perhaps because the module it refers to has not yet been loaded).
+ struct UnresolvedExportDecl {
+ /// The location of the 'export' keyword in the module map file.
+ SourceLocation ExportLoc;
+
+ /// The name of the module.
+ ModuleId Id;
+
+ /// Whether this export declaration ends in a wildcard, indicating
+ /// that all of its submodules should be exported (rather than the named
+ /// module itself).
+ bool Wildcard;
+ };
+
+ /// The set of export declarations that have yet to be resolved.
+ SmallVector<UnresolvedExportDecl, 2> UnresolvedExports;
+
+ /// The directly used modules.
+ SmallVector<Module *, 2> DirectUses;
+
+ /// The set of use declarations that have yet to be resolved.
+ SmallVector<ModuleId, 2> UnresolvedDirectUses;
+
+ /// A library or framework to link against when an entity from this
+ /// module is used.
+ struct LinkLibrary {
+ LinkLibrary() = default;
+ LinkLibrary(const std::string &Library, bool IsFramework)
+ : Library(Library), IsFramework(IsFramework) {}
+
+ /// The library to link against.
+ ///
+ /// This will typically be a library or framework name, but can also
+ /// be an absolute path to the library or framework.
+ std::string Library;
+
+ /// Whether this is a framework rather than a library.
+ bool IsFramework = false;
+ };
+
+ /// The set of libraries or frameworks to link against when
+ /// an entity from this module is used.
+ llvm::SmallVector<LinkLibrary, 2> LinkLibraries;
+
+ /// Autolinking uses the framework name for linking purposes
+ /// when this is false and the export_as name otherwise.
+ bool UseExportAsModuleLinkName = false;
+
+ /// The set of "configuration macros", which are macros that
+ /// (intentionally) change how this module is built.
+ std::vector<std::string> ConfigMacros;
+
+ /// An unresolved conflict with another module.
+ struct UnresolvedConflict {
+ /// The (unresolved) module id.
+ ModuleId Id;
+
+ /// The message provided to the user when there is a conflict.
+ std::string Message;
+ };
+
+ /// The list of conflicts for which the module-id has not yet been
+ /// resolved.
+ std::vector<UnresolvedConflict> UnresolvedConflicts;
+
+ /// A conflict between two modules.
+ struct Conflict {
+ /// The module that this module conflicts with.
+ Module *Other;
+
+ /// The message provided to the user when there is a conflict.
+ std::string Message;
+ };
+
+ /// The list of conflicts.
+ std::vector<Conflict> Conflicts;
+
+ /// Construct a new module or submodule.
+ Module(StringRef Name, SourceLocation DefinitionLoc, Module *Parent,
+ bool IsFramework, bool IsExplicit, unsigned VisibilityID);
+
+ ~Module();
+
+ /// Determine whether this module is available for use within the
+ /// current translation unit.
+ bool isAvailable() const { return IsAvailable; }
+
+ /// Determine whether this module is available for use within the
+ /// current translation unit.
+ ///
+ /// \param LangOpts The language options used for the current
+ /// translation unit.
+ ///
+ /// \param Target The target options used for the current translation unit.
+ ///
+ /// \param Req If this module is unavailable because of a missing requirement,
+ /// this parameter will be set to one of the requirements that is not met for
+ /// use of this module.
+ ///
+ /// \param MissingHeader If this module is unavailable because of a missing
+ /// header, this parameter will be set to one of the missing headers.
+ ///
+ /// \param ShadowingModule If this module is unavailable because it is
+ /// shadowed, this parameter will be set to the shadowing module.
+ bool isAvailable(const LangOptions &LangOpts,
+ const TargetInfo &Target,
+ Requirement &Req,
+ UnresolvedHeaderDirective &MissingHeader,
+ Module *&ShadowingModule) const;
+
+ /// Determine whether this module is a submodule.
+ bool isSubModule() const { return Parent != nullptr; }
+
+ /// Determine whether this module is a submodule of the given other
+ /// module.
+ bool isSubModuleOf(const Module *Other) const;
+
+ /// Determine whether this module is a part of a framework,
+ /// either because it is a framework module or because it is a submodule
+ /// of a framework module.
+ bool isPartOfFramework() const {
+ for (const Module *Mod = this; Mod; Mod = Mod->Parent)
+ if (Mod->IsFramework)
+ return true;
+
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /// Determine whether this module is a subframework of another
+ /// framework.
+ bool isSubFramework() const {
+ return IsFramework && Parent && Parent->isPartOfFramework();
+ }
+
+ /// Set the parent of this module. This should only be used if the parent
+ /// could not be set during module creation.
+ void setParent(Module *M) {
+ assert(!Parent);
+ Parent = M;
+ Parent->SubModuleIndex[Name] = Parent->SubModules.size();
+ Parent->SubModules.push_back(this);
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieve the full name of this module, including the path from
+ /// its top-level module.
+ /// \param AllowStringLiterals If \c true, components that might not be
+ /// lexically valid as identifiers will be emitted as string literals.
+ std::string getFullModuleName(bool AllowStringLiterals = false) const;
+
+ /// Whether the full name of this module is equal to joining
+ /// \p nameParts with "."s.
+ ///
+ /// This is more efficient than getFullModuleName().
+ bool fullModuleNameIs(ArrayRef<StringRef> nameParts) const;
+
+ /// Retrieve the top-level module for this (sub)module, which may
+ /// be this module.
+ Module *getTopLevelModule() {
+ return const_cast<Module *>(
+ const_cast<const Module *>(this)->getTopLevelModule());
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieve the top-level module for this (sub)module, which may
+ /// be this module.
+ const Module *getTopLevelModule() const;
+
+ /// Retrieve the name of the top-level module.
+ StringRef getTopLevelModuleName() const {
+ return getTopLevelModule()->Name;
+ }
+
+ /// The serialized AST file for this module, if one was created.
+ const FileEntry *getASTFile() const {
+ return getTopLevelModule()->ASTFile;
+ }
+
+ /// Set the serialized AST file for the top-level module of this module.
+ void setASTFile(const FileEntry *File) {
+ assert((File == nullptr || getASTFile() == nullptr ||
+ getASTFile() == File) && "file path changed");
+ getTopLevelModule()->ASTFile = File;
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieve the directory for which this module serves as the
+ /// umbrella.
+ DirectoryName getUmbrellaDir() const;
+
+ /// Retrieve the header that serves as the umbrella header for this
+ /// module.
+ Header getUmbrellaHeader() const {
+ if (auto *E = Umbrella.dyn_cast<const FileEntry *>())
+ return Header{UmbrellaAsWritten, E};
+ return Header{};
+ }
+
+ /// Determine whether this module has an umbrella directory that is
+ /// not based on an umbrella header.
+ bool hasUmbrellaDir() const {
+ return Umbrella && Umbrella.is<const DirectoryEntry *>();
+ }
+
+ /// Add a top-level header associated with this module.
+ void addTopHeader(const FileEntry *File) {
+ assert(File);
+ TopHeaders.insert(File);
+ }
+
+ /// Add a top-level header filename associated with this module.
+ void addTopHeaderFilename(StringRef Filename) {
+ TopHeaderNames.push_back(Filename);
+ }
+
+ /// The top-level headers associated with this module.
+ ArrayRef<const FileEntry *> getTopHeaders(FileManager &FileMgr);
+
+ /// Determine whether this module has declared its intention to
+ /// directly use another module.
+ bool directlyUses(const Module *Requested) const;
+
+ /// Add the given feature requirement to the list of features
+ /// required by this module.
+ ///
+ /// \param Feature The feature that is required by this module (and
+ /// its submodules).
+ ///
+ /// \param RequiredState The required state of this feature: \c true
+ /// if it must be present, \c false if it must be absent.
+ ///
+ /// \param LangOpts The set of language options that will be used to
+ /// evaluate the availability of this feature.
+ ///
+ /// \param Target The target options that will be used to evaluate the
+ /// availability of this feature.
+ void addRequirement(StringRef Feature, bool RequiredState,
+ const LangOptions &LangOpts,
+ const TargetInfo &Target);
+
+ /// Mark this module and all of its submodules as unavailable.
+ void markUnavailable(bool MissingRequirement = false);
+
+ /// Find the submodule with the given name.
+ ///
+ /// \returns The submodule if found, or NULL otherwise.
+ Module *findSubmodule(StringRef Name) const;
+
+ /// Determine whether the specified module would be visible to
+ /// a lookup at the end of this module.
+ ///
+ /// FIXME: This may return incorrect results for (submodules of) the
+ /// module currently being built, if it's queried before we see all
+ /// of its imports.
+ bool isModuleVisible(const Module *M) const {
+ if (VisibleModulesCache.empty())
+ buildVisibleModulesCache();
+ return VisibleModulesCache.count(M);
+ }
+
+ unsigned getVisibilityID() const { return VisibilityID; }
+
+ using submodule_iterator = std::vector<Module *>::iterator;
+ using submodule_const_iterator = std::vector<Module *>::const_iterator;
+
+ submodule_iterator submodule_begin() { return SubModules.begin(); }
+ submodule_const_iterator submodule_begin() const {return SubModules.begin();}
+ submodule_iterator submodule_end() { return SubModules.end(); }
+ submodule_const_iterator submodule_end() const { return SubModules.end(); }
+
+ llvm::iterator_range<submodule_iterator> submodules() {
+ return llvm::make_range(submodule_begin(), submodule_end());
+ }
+ llvm::iterator_range<submodule_const_iterator> submodules() const {
+ return llvm::make_range(submodule_begin(), submodule_end());
+ }
+
+ /// Appends this module's list of exported modules to \p Exported.
+ ///
+ /// This provides a subset of immediately imported modules (the ones that are
+ /// directly exported), not the complete set of exported modules.
+ void getExportedModules(SmallVectorImpl<Module *> &Exported) const;
+
+ static StringRef getModuleInputBufferName() {
+ return "<module-includes>";
+ }
+
+ /// Print the module map for this module to the given stream.
+ void print(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned Indent = 0) const;
+
+ /// Dump the contents of this module to the given output stream.
+ void dump() const;
+
+private:
+ void buildVisibleModulesCache() const;
+};
+
+/// A set of visible modules.
+class VisibleModuleSet {
+public:
+ VisibleModuleSet() = default;
+ VisibleModuleSet(VisibleModuleSet &&O)
+ : ImportLocs(std::move(O.ImportLocs)), Generation(O.Generation ? 1 : 0) {
+ O.ImportLocs.clear();
+ ++O.Generation;
+ }
+
+ /// Move from another visible modules set. Guaranteed to leave the source
+ /// empty and bump the generation on both.
+ VisibleModuleSet &operator=(VisibleModuleSet &&O) {
+ ImportLocs = std::move(O.ImportLocs);
+ O.ImportLocs.clear();
+ ++O.Generation;
+ ++Generation;
+ return *this;
+ }
+
+ /// Get the current visibility generation. Incremented each time the
+ /// set of visible modules changes in any way.
+ unsigned getGeneration() const { return Generation; }
+
+ /// Determine whether a module is visible.
+ bool isVisible(const Module *M) const {
+ return getImportLoc(M).isValid();
+ }
+
+ /// Get the location at which the import of a module was triggered.
+ SourceLocation getImportLoc(const Module *M) const {
+ return M->getVisibilityID() < ImportLocs.size()
+ ? ImportLocs[M->getVisibilityID()]
+ : SourceLocation();
+ }
+
+ /// A callback to call when a module is made visible (directly or
+ /// indirectly) by a call to \ref setVisible.
+ using VisibleCallback = llvm::function_ref<void(Module *M)>;
+
+ /// A callback to call when a module conflict is found. \p Path
+ /// consists of a sequence of modules from the conflicting module to the one
+ /// made visible, where each was exported by the next.
+ using ConflictCallback =
+ llvm::function_ref<void(ArrayRef<Module *> Path, Module *Conflict,
+ StringRef Message)>;
+
+ /// Make a specific module visible.
+ void setVisible(Module *M, SourceLocation Loc,
+ VisibleCallback Vis = [](Module *) {},
+ ConflictCallback Cb = [](ArrayRef<Module *>, Module *,
+ StringRef) {});
+
+private:
+ /// Import locations for each visible module. Indexed by the module's
+ /// VisibilityID.
+ std::vector<SourceLocation> ImportLocs;
+
+ /// Visibility generation, bumped every time the visibility state changes.
+ unsigned Generation = 0;
+};
+
+} // namespace clang
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_BASIC_MODULE_H