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+//===- PreprocessingRecord.h - Record of Preprocessing ----------*- C++ -*-===//
+//
+// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
+// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//
+// This file defines the PreprocessingRecord class, which maintains a record
+// of what occurred during preprocessing.
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#ifndef LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSINGRECORD_H
+#define LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSINGRECORD_H
+
+#include "clang/Basic/IdentifierTable.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/LLVM.h"
+#include "clang/Basic/SourceLocation.h"
+#include "clang/Lex/PPCallbacks.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/None.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/Optional.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/PointerUnion.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/iterator.h"
+#include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Allocator.h"
+#include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
+#include <cassert>
+#include <cstddef>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <utility>
+#include <vector>
+
+namespace clang {
+
+class PreprocessingRecord;
+
+} // namespace clang
+
+/// Allocates memory within a Clang preprocessing record.
+void *operator new(size_t bytes, clang::PreprocessingRecord &PR,
+ unsigned alignment = 8) noexcept;
+
+/// Frees memory allocated in a Clang preprocessing record.
+void operator delete(void *ptr, clang::PreprocessingRecord &PR,
+ unsigned) noexcept;
+
+namespace clang {
+
+class FileEntry;
+class IdentifierInfo;
+class MacroInfo;
+class SourceManager;
+class Token;
+
+ /// Base class that describes a preprocessed entity, which may be a
+ /// preprocessor directive or macro expansion.
+ class PreprocessedEntity {
+ public:
+ /// The kind of preprocessed entity an object describes.
+ enum EntityKind {
+ /// Indicates a problem trying to load the preprocessed entity.
+ InvalidKind,
+
+ /// A macro expansion.
+ MacroExpansionKind,
+
+ /// \defgroup Preprocessing directives
+ /// @{
+
+ /// A macro definition.
+ MacroDefinitionKind,
+
+ /// An inclusion directive, such as \c \#include, \c
+ /// \#import, or \c \#include_next.
+ InclusionDirectiveKind,
+
+ /// @}
+
+ FirstPreprocessingDirective = MacroDefinitionKind,
+ LastPreprocessingDirective = InclusionDirectiveKind
+ };
+
+ private:
+ /// The kind of preprocessed entity that this object describes.
+ EntityKind Kind;
+
+ /// The source range that covers this preprocessed entity.
+ SourceRange Range;
+
+ protected:
+ friend class PreprocessingRecord;
+
+ PreprocessedEntity(EntityKind Kind, SourceRange Range)
+ : Kind(Kind), Range(Range) {}
+
+ public:
+ /// Retrieve the kind of preprocessed entity stored in this object.
+ EntityKind getKind() const { return Kind; }
+
+ /// Retrieve the source range that covers this entire preprocessed
+ /// entity.
+ SourceRange getSourceRange() const LLVM_READONLY { return Range; }
+
+ /// Returns true if there was a problem loading the preprocessed
+ /// entity.
+ bool isInvalid() const { return Kind == InvalidKind; }
+
+ // Only allow allocation of preprocessed entities using the allocator
+ // in PreprocessingRecord or by doing a placement new.
+ void *operator new(size_t bytes, PreprocessingRecord &PR,
+ unsigned alignment = 8) noexcept {
+ return ::operator new(bytes, PR, alignment);
+ }
+
+ void *operator new(size_t bytes, void *mem) noexcept { return mem; }
+
+ void operator delete(void *ptr, PreprocessingRecord &PR,
+ unsigned alignment) noexcept {
+ return ::operator delete(ptr, PR, alignment);
+ }
+
+ void operator delete(void *, std::size_t) noexcept {}
+ void operator delete(void *, void *) noexcept {}
+
+ private:
+ // Make vanilla 'new' and 'delete' illegal for preprocessed entities.
+ void *operator new(size_t bytes) noexcept;
+ void operator delete(void *data) noexcept;
+ };
+
+ /// Records the presence of a preprocessor directive.
+ class PreprocessingDirective : public PreprocessedEntity {
+ public:
+ PreprocessingDirective(EntityKind Kind, SourceRange Range)
+ : PreprocessedEntity(Kind, Range) {}
+
+ // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
+ static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PD) {
+ return PD->getKind() >= FirstPreprocessingDirective &&
+ PD->getKind() <= LastPreprocessingDirective;
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// Record the location of a macro definition.
+ class MacroDefinitionRecord : public PreprocessingDirective {
+ /// The name of the macro being defined.
+ const IdentifierInfo *Name;
+
+ public:
+ explicit MacroDefinitionRecord(const IdentifierInfo *Name,
+ SourceRange Range)
+ : PreprocessingDirective(MacroDefinitionKind, Range), Name(Name) {}
+
+ /// Retrieve the name of the macro being defined.
+ const IdentifierInfo *getName() const { return Name; }
+
+ /// Retrieve the location of the macro name in the definition.
+ SourceLocation getLocation() const { return getSourceRange().getBegin(); }
+
+ // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
+ static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PE) {
+ return PE->getKind() == MacroDefinitionKind;
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// Records the location of a macro expansion.
+ class MacroExpansion : public PreprocessedEntity {
+ /// The definition of this macro or the name of the macro if it is
+ /// a builtin macro.
+ llvm::PointerUnion<IdentifierInfo *, MacroDefinitionRecord *> NameOrDef;
+
+ public:
+ MacroExpansion(IdentifierInfo *BuiltinName, SourceRange Range)
+ : PreprocessedEntity(MacroExpansionKind, Range),
+ NameOrDef(BuiltinName) {}
+
+ MacroExpansion(MacroDefinitionRecord *Definition, SourceRange Range)
+ : PreprocessedEntity(MacroExpansionKind, Range), NameOrDef(Definition) {
+ }
+
+ /// True if it is a builtin macro.
+ bool isBuiltinMacro() const { return NameOrDef.is<IdentifierInfo *>(); }
+
+ /// The name of the macro being expanded.
+ const IdentifierInfo *getName() const {
+ if (MacroDefinitionRecord *Def = getDefinition())
+ return Def->getName();
+ return NameOrDef.get<IdentifierInfo *>();
+ }
+
+ /// The definition of the macro being expanded. May return null if
+ /// this is a builtin macro.
+ MacroDefinitionRecord *getDefinition() const {
+ return NameOrDef.dyn_cast<MacroDefinitionRecord *>();
+ }
+
+ // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
+ static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PE) {
+ return PE->getKind() == MacroExpansionKind;
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// Record the location of an inclusion directive, such as an
+ /// \c \#include or \c \#import statement.
+ class InclusionDirective : public PreprocessingDirective {
+ public:
+ /// The kind of inclusion directives known to the
+ /// preprocessor.
+ enum InclusionKind {
+ /// An \c \#include directive.
+ Include,
+
+ /// An Objective-C \c \#import directive.
+ Import,
+
+ /// A GNU \c \#include_next directive.
+ IncludeNext,
+
+ /// A Clang \c \#__include_macros directive.
+ IncludeMacros
+ };
+
+ private:
+ /// The name of the file that was included, as written in
+ /// the source.
+ StringRef FileName;
+
+ /// Whether the file name was in quotation marks; otherwise, it was
+ /// in angle brackets.
+ unsigned InQuotes : 1;
+
+ /// The kind of inclusion directive we have.
+ ///
+ /// This is a value of type InclusionKind.
+ unsigned Kind : 2;
+
+ /// Whether the inclusion directive was automatically turned into
+ /// a module import.
+ unsigned ImportedModule : 1;
+
+ /// The file that was included.
+ const FileEntry *File;
+
+ public:
+ InclusionDirective(PreprocessingRecord &PPRec,
+ InclusionKind Kind, StringRef FileName,
+ bool InQuotes, bool ImportedModule,
+ const FileEntry *File, SourceRange Range);
+
+ /// Determine what kind of inclusion directive this is.
+ InclusionKind getKind() const { return static_cast<InclusionKind>(Kind); }
+
+ /// Retrieve the included file name as it was written in the source.
+ StringRef getFileName() const { return FileName; }
+
+ /// Determine whether the included file name was written in quotes;
+ /// otherwise, it was written in angle brackets.
+ bool wasInQuotes() const { return InQuotes; }
+
+ /// Determine whether the inclusion directive was automatically
+ /// turned into a module import.
+ bool importedModule() const { return ImportedModule; }
+
+ /// Retrieve the file entry for the actual file that was included
+ /// by this directive.
+ const FileEntry *getFile() const { return File; }
+
+ // Implement isa/cast/dyncast/etc.
+ static bool classof(const PreprocessedEntity *PE) {
+ return PE->getKind() == InclusionDirectiveKind;
+ }
+ };
+
+ /// An abstract class that should be subclassed by any external source
+ /// of preprocessing record entries.
+ class ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource {
+ public:
+ virtual ~ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource();
+
+ /// Read a preallocated preprocessed entity from the external source.
+ ///
+ /// \returns null if an error occurred that prevented the preprocessed
+ /// entity from being loaded.
+ virtual PreprocessedEntity *ReadPreprocessedEntity(unsigned Index) = 0;
+
+ /// Returns a pair of [Begin, End) indices of preallocated
+ /// preprocessed entities that \p Range encompasses.
+ virtual std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
+ findPreprocessedEntitiesInRange(SourceRange Range) = 0;
+
+ /// Optionally returns true or false if the preallocated preprocessed
+ /// entity with index \p Index came from file \p FID.
+ virtual Optional<bool> isPreprocessedEntityInFileID(unsigned Index,
+ FileID FID) {
+ return None;
+ }
+
+ /// Read a preallocated skipped range from the external source.
+ virtual SourceRange ReadSkippedRange(unsigned Index) = 0;
+ };
+
+ /// A record of the steps taken while preprocessing a source file,
+ /// including the various preprocessing directives processed, macros
+ /// expanded, etc.
+ class PreprocessingRecord : public PPCallbacks {
+ SourceManager &SourceMgr;
+
+ /// Allocator used to store preprocessing objects.
+ llvm::BumpPtrAllocator BumpAlloc;
+
+ /// The set of preprocessed entities in this record, in order they
+ /// were seen.
+ std::vector<PreprocessedEntity *> PreprocessedEntities;
+
+ /// The set of preprocessed entities in this record that have been
+ /// loaded from external sources.
+ ///
+ /// The entries in this vector are loaded lazily from the external source,
+ /// and are referenced by the iterator using negative indices.
+ std::vector<PreprocessedEntity *> LoadedPreprocessedEntities;
+
+ /// The set of ranges that were skipped by the preprocessor,
+ std::vector<SourceRange> SkippedRanges;
+
+ bool SkippedRangesAllLoaded = true;
+
+ /// Global (loaded or local) ID for a preprocessed entity.
+ /// Negative values are used to indicate preprocessed entities
+ /// loaded from the external source while non-negative values are used to
+ /// indicate preprocessed entities introduced by the current preprocessor.
+ /// Value -1 corresponds to element 0 in the loaded entities vector,
+ /// value -2 corresponds to element 1 in the loaded entities vector, etc.
+ /// Value 0 is an invalid value, the index to local entities is 1-based,
+ /// value 1 corresponds to element 0 in the local entities vector,
+ /// value 2 corresponds to element 1 in the local entities vector, etc.
+ class PPEntityID {
+ friend class PreprocessingRecord;
+
+ int ID = 0;
+
+ explicit PPEntityID(int ID) : ID(ID) {}
+
+ public:
+ PPEntityID() = default;
+ };
+
+ static PPEntityID getPPEntityID(unsigned Index, bool isLoaded) {
+ return isLoaded ? PPEntityID(-int(Index)-1) : PPEntityID(Index+1);
+ }
+
+ /// Mapping from MacroInfo structures to their definitions.
+ llvm::DenseMap<const MacroInfo *, MacroDefinitionRecord *> MacroDefinitions;
+
+ /// External source of preprocessed entities.
+ ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource *ExternalSource = nullptr;
+
+ /// Retrieve the preprocessed entity at the given ID.
+ PreprocessedEntity *getPreprocessedEntity(PPEntityID PPID);
+
+ /// Retrieve the loaded preprocessed entity at the given index.
+ PreprocessedEntity *getLoadedPreprocessedEntity(unsigned Index);
+
+ /// Determine the number of preprocessed entities that were
+ /// loaded (or can be loaded) from an external source.
+ unsigned getNumLoadedPreprocessedEntities() const {
+ return LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size();
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a pair of [Begin, End) indices of local preprocessed
+ /// entities that \p Range encompasses.
+ std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
+ findLocalPreprocessedEntitiesInRange(SourceRange Range) const;
+ unsigned findBeginLocalPreprocessedEntity(SourceLocation Loc) const;
+ unsigned findEndLocalPreprocessedEntity(SourceLocation Loc) const;
+
+ /// Allocate space for a new set of loaded preprocessed entities.
+ ///
+ /// \returns The index into the set of loaded preprocessed entities, which
+ /// corresponds to the first newly-allocated entity.
+ unsigned allocateLoadedEntities(unsigned NumEntities);
+
+ /// Allocate space for a new set of loaded preprocessed skipped
+ /// ranges.
+ ///
+ /// \returns The index into the set of loaded preprocessed ranges, which
+ /// corresponds to the first newly-allocated range.
+ unsigned allocateSkippedRanges(unsigned NumRanges);
+
+ /// Ensures that all external skipped ranges have been loaded.
+ void ensureSkippedRangesLoaded();
+
+ /// Register a new macro definition.
+ void RegisterMacroDefinition(MacroInfo *Macro, MacroDefinitionRecord *Def);
+
+ public:
+ /// Construct a new preprocessing record.
+ explicit PreprocessingRecord(SourceManager &SM);
+
+ /// Allocate memory in the preprocessing record.
+ void *Allocate(unsigned Size, unsigned Align = 8) {
+ return BumpAlloc.Allocate(Size, Align);
+ }
+
+ /// Deallocate memory in the preprocessing record.
+ void Deallocate(void *Ptr) {}
+
+ size_t getTotalMemory() const;
+
+ SourceManager &getSourceManager() const { return SourceMgr; }
+
+ /// Iteration over the preprocessed entities.
+ ///
+ /// In a complete iteration, the iterator walks the range [-M, N),
+ /// where negative values are used to indicate preprocessed entities
+ /// loaded from the external source while non-negative values are used to
+ /// indicate preprocessed entities introduced by the current preprocessor.
+ /// However, to provide iteration in source order (for, e.g., chained
+ /// precompiled headers), dereferencing the iterator flips the negative
+ /// values (corresponding to loaded entities), so that position -M
+ /// corresponds to element 0 in the loaded entities vector, position -M+1
+ /// corresponds to element 1 in the loaded entities vector, etc. This
+ /// gives us a reasonably efficient, source-order walk.
+ ///
+ /// We define this as a wrapping iterator around an int. The
+ /// iterator_adaptor_base class forwards the iterator methods to basic
+ /// integer arithmetic.
+ class iterator : public llvm::iterator_adaptor_base<
+ iterator, int, std::random_access_iterator_tag,
+ PreprocessedEntity *, int, PreprocessedEntity *,
+ PreprocessedEntity *> {
+ friend class PreprocessingRecord;
+
+ PreprocessingRecord *Self;
+
+ iterator(PreprocessingRecord *Self, int Position)
+ : iterator::iterator_adaptor_base(Position), Self(Self) {}
+
+ public:
+ iterator() : iterator(nullptr, 0) {}
+
+ PreprocessedEntity *operator*() const {
+ bool isLoaded = this->I < 0;
+ unsigned Index = isLoaded ?
+ Self->LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size() + this->I : this->I;
+ PPEntityID ID = Self->getPPEntityID(Index, isLoaded);
+ return Self->getPreprocessedEntity(ID);
+ }
+ PreprocessedEntity *operator->() const { return **this; }
+ };
+
+ /// Begin iterator for all preprocessed entities.
+ iterator begin() {
+ return iterator(this, -(int)LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size());
+ }
+
+ /// End iterator for all preprocessed entities.
+ iterator end() {
+ return iterator(this, PreprocessedEntities.size());
+ }
+
+ /// Begin iterator for local, non-loaded, preprocessed entities.
+ iterator local_begin() {
+ return iterator(this, 0);
+ }
+
+ /// End iterator for local, non-loaded, preprocessed entities.
+ iterator local_end() {
+ return iterator(this, PreprocessedEntities.size());
+ }
+
+ /// iterator range for the given range of loaded
+ /// preprocessed entities.
+ llvm::iterator_range<iterator> getIteratorsForLoadedRange(unsigned start,
+ unsigned count) {
+ unsigned end = start + count;
+ assert(end <= LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size());
+ return llvm::make_range(
+ iterator(this, int(start) - LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size()),
+ iterator(this, int(end) - LoadedPreprocessedEntities.size()));
+ }
+
+ /// Returns a range of preprocessed entities that source range \p R
+ /// encompasses.
+ ///
+ /// \param R the range to look for preprocessed entities.
+ llvm::iterator_range<iterator>
+ getPreprocessedEntitiesInRange(SourceRange R);
+
+ /// Returns true if the preprocessed entity that \p PPEI iterator
+ /// points to is coming from the file \p FID.
+ ///
+ /// Can be used to avoid implicit deserializations of preallocated
+ /// preprocessed entities if we only care about entities of a specific file
+ /// and not from files \#included in the range given at
+ /// \see getPreprocessedEntitiesInRange.
+ bool isEntityInFileID(iterator PPEI, FileID FID);
+
+ /// Add a new preprocessed entity to this record.
+ PPEntityID addPreprocessedEntity(PreprocessedEntity *Entity);
+
+ /// Set the external source for preprocessed entities.
+ void SetExternalSource(ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource &Source);
+
+ /// Retrieve the external source for preprocessed entities.
+ ExternalPreprocessingRecordSource *getExternalSource() const {
+ return ExternalSource;
+ }
+
+ /// Retrieve the macro definition that corresponds to the given
+ /// \c MacroInfo.
+ MacroDefinitionRecord *findMacroDefinition(const MacroInfo *MI);
+
+ /// Retrieve all ranges that got skipped while preprocessing.
+ const std::vector<SourceRange> &getSkippedRanges() {
+ ensureSkippedRangesLoaded();
+ return SkippedRanges;
+ }
+
+ private:
+ friend class ASTReader;
+ friend class ASTWriter;
+
+ void MacroExpands(const Token &Id, const MacroDefinition &MD,
+ SourceRange Range, const MacroArgs *Args) override;
+ void MacroDefined(const Token &Id, const MacroDirective *MD) override;
+ void MacroUndefined(const Token &Id, const MacroDefinition &MD,
+ const MacroDirective *Undef) override;
+ void InclusionDirective(SourceLocation HashLoc, const Token &IncludeTok,
+ StringRef FileName, bool IsAngled,
+ CharSourceRange FilenameRange,
+ const FileEntry *File, StringRef SearchPath,
+ StringRef RelativePath, const Module *Imported,
+ SrcMgr::CharacteristicKind FileType) override;
+ void Ifdef(SourceLocation Loc, const Token &MacroNameTok,
+ const MacroDefinition &MD) override;
+ void Ifndef(SourceLocation Loc, const Token &MacroNameTok,
+ const MacroDefinition &MD) override;
+
+ /// Hook called whenever the 'defined' operator is seen.
+ void Defined(const Token &MacroNameTok, const MacroDefinition &MD,
+ SourceRange Range) override;
+
+ void SourceRangeSkipped(SourceRange Range,
+ SourceLocation EndifLoc) override;
+
+ void addMacroExpansion(const Token &Id, const MacroInfo *MI,
+ SourceRange Range);
+
+ /// Cached result of the last \see getPreprocessedEntitiesInRange
+ /// query.
+ struct {
+ SourceRange Range;
+ std::pair<int, int> Result;
+ } CachedRangeQuery;
+
+ std::pair<int, int> getPreprocessedEntitiesInRangeSlow(SourceRange R);
+ };
+
+} // namespace clang
+
+inline void *operator new(size_t bytes, clang::PreprocessingRecord &PR,
+ unsigned alignment) noexcept {
+ return PR.Allocate(bytes, alignment);
+}
+
+inline void operator delete(void *ptr, clang::PreprocessingRecord &PR,
+ unsigned) noexcept {
+ PR.Deallocate(ptr);
+}
+
+#endif // LLVM_CLANG_LEX_PREPROCESSINGRECORD_H